penitentiaries的意思是：penitentiary的复数。

用法：通常指“监狱”，是监禁罪犯的地方。

例句：The penitentiaries in this country are overcrowded.

翻译：这个国家的监狱人满为患。

音标：英 [ˌpiːnɪˈtʃeərɪə(r)s] 美 [ˌpiːnɪˈtʃerɪərɪəs]

penitentiaries的意思是：监狱；感化院。

释义：

n. 监狱；感化院。

用法：

penitentiary是名词，表示监狱，感化院，在句中作宾语。

双语翻译：

1. The penitentiary system is a complex of prisons and related facilities.

监狱系统是由监狱和相关设施组成的复杂系统。

2. The penitentiary is a place of punishment for criminals.

监狱是惩罚罪犯的地方。

常见用法：在英语中，penitentiary通常用作名词，表示监狱或感化院。此外，它还可以用作形容词，表示悔罪的。

例句：The penitentiary system is under the control of the government.

监狱系统由政府控制。

penitentiaries的意思是“监狱”，可以用以下方式解释其释义、用法及双语翻译。常见短语有：

1. maximum security prison

2. medium security prison

3. minimum security prison

4. penitentiary camp

5. penitentiary system

6. penitentiary officer

7. penitentiary reform

8. penitentiary reform movement

9. penitentiary reformer

10. the penitentiary system in the United States

例句：

1. The prisoners were taken to the local penitentiary.

2. The penitentiary was overcrowded with inmates.

3. The penitentiary system is a highly profitable industry.

4. The penitentiary officer was a stern disciplinarian.

5. The penitentiary reform movement was started by Quakers in the 18th century.

6. The penitentiary reformer was a dedicated man who wanted to improve the lives of prisoners.

7. The maximum security prison was a fortress-like building with high walls and guard towers.

8. The medium security prison had a more relaxed atmosphere and was less strict with prisoners' behavior.

9. The minimum security prison had a more lenient policy towards prisoners and was less strict with their behavior and appearance.

以上就是关于英语词汇penitentiaries的意思、释义、用法及双语翻译的相关内容，以及常见的短语。