refer to...as的意思是“把……称作……”、“把……视为……”。

用法：as可以用于下列句型：

1. 直接引语+refer to...as+间接宾语+直接宾语。

2. 主语+refer to...as+表语。

音标：refer to...as的音标为[riˈfəːrtəu zə(p)]。

双语翻译：可以翻译成“人们称……为……”或者“把……叫做……”。

refer to...as的意思是“把……称作……”，其释义为“to call someone or something by a particular name”。用法为“refer to sth (as) sth else”，表示“把某事物称作其他事物”。中文翻译为“把……称作……；把……视为……”。

常见用法有：

We refer to the old as "elders" or "ancestors". 我们称老人为“长辈”或“祖先”。

She refers to her ex-husband as "my former spouse". 她把前夫称作“我的前夫”。

总的来说，refer to...as是一个常用的表达方式，可以用来描述某人或某物的一种特定称呼或叫法。

refer to...as的意思是“把……称作……”，其释义为“to call someone or something by a particular name or label”，即用特定的名称或标签称呼某人或某物。

用法：refer to...as可用来描述某人或某物，后面接具体的名称或名词。

双语翻译举例：They refer to him as the greatest basketball player of all time.（他们称他为有史以来最伟大的篮球运动员。）

常见短语：

1. refer to as“把……看作……”：He referred the problem to as a mathematical puzzle.（他把这个问题看作一个数学难题。）

2. refer to“查阅，参考”：I referred to my notes for the answer.（我查阅笔记以获取答案。）

3. refer to sb/sth as sb/sth“把某人/某物称作某人/某物”：She was often referred to as a "heroine" by her friends and family.（她的朋友和家人经常把她称作英雄。）

4. refer to sth“谈到某事”：We referred to our conversation about work.（我们谈到了我们关于工作的谈话。）

5. refer to sth/sb in sth“在某事中提到某人/某物”：He mentioned his friend in his speech.（他在演讲中提到了他的朋友。）

6. refer to sb/sth as sb/it“用某种方式称呼某人/某物”：She referred to her son as "my little man".（她称儿子为“我的小男子汉”。）

7. refer to sb/sth with sb“和某人谈论某人/某物”：I referred my problem with my boss to my friend for advice.（我把我与老板之间的问题向朋友请教。）

8. refer to sth as sth“把某物称作某物”：The book refers to itself as a classic.（这本书称自己为经典之作。）

9. refer to sb/sth as sb/it for sth“因某事而称某人/某物为某人/某物”：He was referred to for treatment for his mental illness.（他因精神疾病而接受治疗。）

10. refer to sb/sth as sb/it for sth“因某事而称某人/某物为某人/某物的名称”：The company refers to itself as "XYZ" for confidentiality reasons.（公司出于保密原因称自己为“XYZ”。）