referendum的音标为[rɪˈfɜːrbəm]：

意思：公民投票；全民投票；全民公决

释义：公民投票，全民投票，公民表决

用法：referendum的基本意思是“公民投票；全民表决；全民公决”，指公民或选民就某重大问题通过投票表决取得决定性意见的过程。

双语翻译：

例句1：The government has announced a referendum on the issue of same-sex marriage.

政府宣布就同性婚姻问题举行全民公投。

例句2：The government has decided to hold a referendum on the issue of immigration.

政府决定就移民问题举行全民公投。

以上是对referendum的意思、释义、用法的详细解释以及双语翻译，音标供您参考。

referendum的意思是：公民投票；全民公投；咨议；决议投票。

用法：在正式场合或法律文件中，通常使用“public referendum”或“popular referendum”来表示公民投票。

双语翻译：Referendum is a method of voting used to ask the people to express their opinion on a particular issue. It is a way of directly consulting the voters.

中文翻译：全民公投是用来就特定议题询问人民意见的一种投票方式，是直接咨询选民的一种方式。

常见用法：在某些国家，公民可以通过全民公投来决定是否通过或修改某些法律或政策。此外，在一些政治选举中，候选人也会通过全民公投来决定是否获得最终的选举结果。

例句：The government has proposed a referendum on the issue of same-sex marriage. 政府就同性婚姻问题提出了全民公投的建议。

referendum的意思是：公民投票；全民公投；咨议；商议。

用法：referendum的基本意思是“公投，公民投票”，指征求人民意见的一种方法，通常与介词to连用。

双语翻译：Referendum is a way to obtain the people's opinions.

常见短语：

1. refer to 参考；查阅；涉及；提到

例句：I'll refer to your question in my next letter.

2. conduct a referendum 进行公民投票

例句：The government decided to conduct a referendum on the issue of divorce.

3. vote in a referendum 在公民投票中投票

例句：He voted in the referendum on the new tax law.

4. hold a referendum 举行公民投票

例句：The government has decided to hold a referendum on the issue of independence.

5. referendum question 公民投票问题

例句：The question of whether to hold a referendum on the issue of independence was put to the people for their decision.

6. vote on 在…进行表决

例句：The members will vote on whether to accept the new contract proposal.

7. referendum result 公民投票结果

例句：The referendum result was decisive and binding on all.

8. advisory referendum 咨询性公民投票

例句：The government has announced that there will be an advisory referendum on the issue of capital punishment.

9. referendum system 公民投票制度

例句：The country has a referendum system that allows citizens to vote on important issues.

10. put to the people for their decision 把…提交给人民表决。例句：The question of whether to introduce a new tax was put to the people for their decision in a referendum.