pot-bound，音标为[pʊtˈbaʊnd]，中文释义为盆土过湿，指盆栽植物的土壤过于湿润，排水不良，使植物根部无法正常呼吸，导致植物生长不良。

pot-bound的意思是“盆土过湿，盆土缺氧”。

用法：pot-bound通常用来形容盆栽植物，指盆土过于湿润，导致土壤缺氧，进而影响植物根系的呼吸和生长。

双语翻译：

Pot-bound plant is suffering from overwatering.

盆土过湿的植物。

The pot soil was so pot-bound that the roots were unable to breathe.

盆土太湿，以至于根系无法呼吸。

常见用法：在养花或养植物的过程中，如果植物出现生长不良、叶片发黄、萎蔫等现象，可能是盆土过湿或盆土缺氧导致的，这时候可以尝试松土或更换盆土来解决。

pot-bound，释义为“盆土过紧”，可以翻译为“土太紧”、“盆土太紧”、“盆栽过载”等。

常见短语有：pot-bound plant/tree/flower/vegetable、pot-bound soil、pot-bound plants over-watered等。

pot-bound的用法举例如下：

盆土过紧，植物就会生长不良，甚至死亡。

盆栽植物如果浇水太多，就会导致pot-bound。

pot-bound的双语翻译举例如下：

The soil in the pot is too tight.

The pot-bound plants are overwatered.

此外，pot-bound还可以表示“施肥过多”，可以翻译为“施肥过浓”、“施肥过量”等。

以下是一些pot-bound的常见短语：

1. Pot-bound plants need to be watered regularly to loosen the soil and prevent further damage.

2. Overfeeding with fertilizer can also cause pot-bound, so it's important to use the right amount.

3. If your pot-bound plant is showing signs of root damage, it's best to repot it in a more suitable soil type or reduce the frequency of fertilizer application.

4. Pot-bound plants can be difficult to transplant due to the tightness of the soil, so it's important to use a sharp knife and make a small hole to avoid damaging the roots further.

5. When planting new plants in pots, it's essential to use a soil type that is suitable for their type of plant and not too heavy or too light. This will help prevent pot-bound and promote healthy growth.

6. Pot-bound soil can be difficult to work with, especially when planting bulbs or flowers, so it's best to use a fork or shovel to loosen the soil before planting.

7. If you're planting a new pot-bound shrub or tree, it's best to use a soil type that is light and well-draining, as this will help the roots grow quickly and easily.

8. Pot-bound plants can be prone to fungal diseases, so it's important to use a fungicide regularly to prevent further damage.

9. If you're planting a pot-bound vegetable, it's best to use a soil type that is rich in nutrients and has good drainage, as this will help the plants grow quickly and healthily.

10. Pot-bound plants can be difficult to transplant into the ground, so it's best to use a sharp knife and make a small hole to avoid damaging the roots further.