pterygoid的音标是[ˈpterɪgɔɪd]。含义有：翼脚、基翼、基底翼。用法：pterygoid作为名词使用，它指的是翼脚骨，即位于下颌骨后部的两片骨头，中间被关节连接，能够使下颌骨在翼骨的基底上滑动。

双语翻译如下：

The pterygoid plates are located at the base of the lower jaw and serve to allow movement of the lower jaw relative to the skull. 翼脚板位于下颌骨的基部，用于允许下颌骨相对于颅骨移动。

The pterygoid processes of the maxilla and mandible form a joint that permits side-to-side movement of the jaws during speaking and eating. 上颌和下颌的翼骨突形成了一个关节，允许在说话和进食过程中颌骨的侧向移动。

The pterygoid fossa is a bony depression located on the undersurface of the skull behind and below the temporal fossa. 翼骨凹位于颅骨的下面，位颞凹的后方和下方。

以上信息仅供参考，可以查阅相关的文献或者咨询英语专业人士获取更加精准的信息。

pterygoid

释义：pterygoid muscle 翼足肌；翼脚板

用法：pterygoid在英语中是名词，用作形容词修饰其他单词，表示“翼状的”。

双语翻译：pterygoid在中文中可以翻译为“翼足的”或“翼状的”。

常见用法：pterygoid常见于生物学和解剖学中，用于描述与翅膀相关的结构，如翼足、翼脚板等。

例句：The pterygoid processes of the maxilla and mandible form a bony bridge that extends across the oral cavity. 颌骨的翼突与腭骨的翼突构成一个延伸到口腔内的骨质桥梁。

pterygoid

释义：pterygoid process，pterygoid 翼鳞板；翼鳞骨

用法：pterygoid是名词，在句子中一般用作名词成分，表示翼鳞板、翼鳞骨等含义。

翻译：翼鳞骨。

常见短语：pterygoid pterygoideous bone 翼鳞骨

例句：The pterygoid processes of the mandible are broad and flat and are in close contact with the hyoid bones. 下颌的翼突板宽而平，与舌骨紧密接触。

常见短语：pterygoid pterygoideous process 翼鳞骨板突

例句：The pterygoid pterygoideus muscle is a paired muscle that inserts onto the pterygoid processes of the mandible and is involved in swallowing and chewing. 翼突骨肌是一对成对的肌肉，其附着于下颌的翼突板上，参与吞咽和咀嚼活动。

常见短语：pterygoid fossa 翼鳞凹

例句：The pterygoid fossa is a small depression on the posterior surface of the mandible. 翼鳞凹位于下颌后表面上的小凹陷处。

常见短语：pterygoid process of hyoid bone 下颌翼突板

例句：The pterygoid process of the hyoid bone is a small bony projection that is located on the ventral surface of the mandible and is used for suspension of the larynx. 喉的翼突板是位于下颌腹面的一块小的骨性突出，用于悬吊喉部。

常见短语：pterygoid plate 翼鳞板

例句：The pterygoid plate is a flat plate of bone that is located on the posterior surface of the mandible and is used for attachment of muscles. 翼鳞板是一块位于下颌后表面的扁平骨板，用于肌肉的附着。

常见短语：pterygoid process of the maxilla 下颌骨翼突

例句：The pterygoid process of the maxilla is a small bony projection that extends from the posterior surface of the maxilla and is used for attachment of muscles. 上颌的翼突是上颌后表面延伸出来的小骨性突出，用于肌肉的附着。

以上就是pterygoid的一些相关信息，希望可以帮助到您。