更新时间:2025-07-25 09:43:00作者:教师设计网
harden,读音为英 [ˈhɑːdn] 美 [ˈhɑːrdən],意思是变硬,强化。
释义:
1. 使变硬;使坚强
2. (使)变得坚硬
3. (使)变强硬
用法:
1. 指物质受压或受热后,分子间距离减小,分子间作用力增加,从而使物质变硬变脆,如玻璃、石头等在压力下会变硬。
2. 指人经受磨练或挫折后变得坚强起来。
双语翻译举例:
The metal will harden when it is exposed to cold weather. 金属在寒冷的天气下会变硬。
He has been hardened to hard work by years of manual labour. 多年从事体力劳动使他习惯了艰苦的工作。
希望以上信息对你有所帮助!
harden的意思、释义、用法及双语翻译中文翻译和常见用法如下:
意思: (使)变硬,(使)坚强,(使)变固执
释义: 使强硬起来;使变硬;使坚定
用法: 动词,表示使变硬,加强,坚定。
双语翻译:使变硬;使坚强;使固执。
中文翻译: (使)变硬,(使)变坚强,(使)变固执。
常见用法:harden sth. (使某物)变硬,加强,坚定。
举例说明:
1. The teacher's criticism made me harden my attitude towards my studies.老师批评了我,使我对我学习的态度变得坚定起来。
2. She's been hardening her heart to the poor since she was a child.自从她还是个孩子的时候起,她就对穷人变得铁石心肠了。
总的来说,harden是一个表示使某物或某人变得坚硬、坚强或固执的词汇。在翻译中,可以根据语境选择不同的词义进行翻译。在用法上,harden通常用作动词,后面接宾语和补足语,表示使某物或某人具有某种性质。
harden,意为“(使)变硬,(使)坚强”。
释义:使变硬,使坚强,使固执,使顽固。
用法:用作动词 (v.)。
双语翻译:
1. They are hardening their positions. 他们正在固守自己的立场。
2. The metal is being hardened in a furnace. 金属正在炉子里进行硬化。
常见短语:
1. harden oneself to 对…习以为常
例句:After a while she hardened herself to his mood swings. 过了一段时间,她对他情绪的波动已经习以为常了。
2. harden one's heart 变得心硬
例句:She couldn't harden her heart against her mother's suffering. 她无法眼见母亲受苦而不伸出援手。
3. harden one's resolve 使决心坚定
例句:He had to harden his resolve to face the music alone. 他不得不坚定自己的决心,独自面对这一切。
4. harden one's attitude 使态度强硬
例句:He tried to soften his attitude towards her, but she wouldn't have any of it. 他试图对她态度软化,但她却不接受。
5. harden the skin 使皮肤变硬
例句:Exposure to the sun can cause skin to harden and age faster. 暴露在阳光下会导致皮肤变硬和加速老化。
6. to harden one's heart (against sb/sth) (对某人/某事)变得心硬/无动于衷
例句:He has hardened his heart against criticism. 他已经对批评无动于衷了。
7. to harden (sth) in (sth) 在…中硬化(某物)
例句:The metal was hardening in the heat of the fire. 金属在火热的烘烤下正在变硬。
8. to become harder and harder (变得越来越…)
例句:The work became harder and harder as the day wore on. 随着时间的推移,工作变得越来越艰难了。
9. to become more and more (变得越来越…)
例句:The company became more and more successful as time went by. 随着时间的推移,公司变得越来越成功。
10. to toughen up (某人) 使某人变得坚强(或顽强)
例句:You need to toughen up if you want to succeed in business. 如果你想在生意场上成功,你需要变得坚强。