《宾语从句与动词不定式复习》说课稿

减小字体 增大字体 作者:本站收集整理  来源:本站收集整理  发布时间:2009-10-06 21:13:32

一 处理内容简析 今天上课的内容是《宾语从句》和《动词不定式》。这是我初三复习专题系列的其中一部分。众所周知,这两部分的知识在中考中所占的比分大约在六到八分的比例。主要的考试形式出现在“选择填空和改写句子”中。虽然比分不大,但是学生掌握并不太难,而且英语和中文在某种意义上来说是一样的,浩瀚无边,点滴积累。 给学生说清《宾语从句》和《动词不定式》的语法道理比较简单,难得是分清用法,练习不错就不容易了。为了让学生真正搞懂弄通,本人从三个方面下手。 一 制作幻灯投影,加大数量,增加密度。 二 语法概念入手,浏览历年中考试题。 三 回家作业,自拟专题训练 二 预期效果 由于学生层次不齐,基础知识和接受能力的差异,所以做到使每个学生都在短短的一节课上通过复习,巩固使用是不现实的。因此为了弥补这一缺陷,我刻意设计了专题训练题目,让学生回家去做,估计作用要大一些。在下一堂课上作检查,发现问题,逐一指导。 《宾语从句和动词不定式复习》教案

II 教学目标Teaching aim
1 Idea and skill (知识与技能) Review the infinitive and the object clause . Enable the students to master the usage of them 2 Teaching progresses and methods(教学方法) Practice the ability of using the the infinitive and the object clause .by slides and exercises . III 教学过程Teaching progresses 1 Warming—up & revision 2 Presentation:

Grammar ---rules

a) Test work in classThe infinitive

Grammar ---rules


Test work in class
b) The object clause
3 Sum up 4 Homework 幻灯制作材料:宾语从句 一 概念 :用句子作宾语。宾语从句是复合句,是名词性从句的一部分。 二 要求: 主句中动词一定是及物行为动词或及物行为动词短语。 三 注意: 1 主句 + 陈述句式语序 2 (必须有)引导词 。 3 主句和从句的时态取得一致。 宾语从句引导词 词性 功 能 方法 连词 That whether That 可以省去 。 whether连接一般疑问句转换的宾从 连接 代词 What which whose who 连接陈述句的宾语从句 连接 副词 When where how why 历年中考试题扫描 (选择填空类) 1995 He didn’t remember _____ his watch . A where he had put B where he has put C where had he put D where has he put 1996年 I don’t know _______ A why they didn’t go to the movie B when they didn’t go to the movie C why didn’t they go to the movie B when didn’t they go to the movie 1997年 The old man wondered _____ A whether the American pilot had seen UFOs B whether had the American pilot seen UFOs C how had the American pilot seen UFOs D how the American pilot had seen UFOs 1998年 He hasn’t decided ______ A if he’ll go on a trip to Wuxi B when he will go on a trip C if he goes on a trip D when does he go on a trip 2000年 He asked me _____ during the winter holidays A where I had gone B where I had been C where had I gone D where had been 2001年 Will you please tell me ____ ? A where Pudong Airport is B how far Pudong Airport was C how can we go to Pudong Airport D when was Pudong Airport built 2002年 I’d like to know _____ A when will he give back the tape B whether has he received higher education C that he has been busy D whether she will join in our English Evening 2003年 The boy asked his mother , “ Does water freeze at 00C .保持句意 The boy asked his mother _____ water _____ at 00C . 2004年 Jack’s mother asked him , “Have you packed your things ?” Jack’s mother asked Jack ___ he _____ packed his things .
保持句意 2005年 Professor Nelson wanted to know _______ A when would the conference begin B when the conference would begin C when will the conference begin D when the conference will begin Homework 回家作业 《 宾语从句 》 Choose the best choice (选择填空) 1 I wanted to know whether _____ find out the cause of yesterday’s accident A they can B can they C they could D could they 2 You see, these coats are very nice .I really don’t know _____ A which to buy B how to buy C what to buy D when to buy 3 Can you tell me ___ the Shanghai Library ? A the way to B how can I get to C how to arrive in D where is 4 Could you tell me when _____ leave for London ? A will you B would you C you will D you would 5 I haven’t decided _____ I will go to Mary’s birthday party or not . A whether B weather C when D that 6 Do you know when _____ ? A the sports meeting will begin B will the sports meeting begin C the sports meeting begins D will the sports meeting begin 7 I hope ___ late again A for you not to be B you not to be C your not being D you won’t being 8 He knows Beijing very well .He said _____ A he had gone there twice B has been there twice C had been there twice D has gone there twice 9 I really don’t know ___ between the two books . A what to choose B which to choose C to choose which D to choose what 10 Could you tell me ___ ? A what is the boy’s name B what name the boy is C what the boy’s name is D what is the name of the boy 11 He didn’t know ____A what is wrong with him B what was wrong with him C what wrong is with him D what wrong was with him 12 I don’t know if the headmaster ____ today . Please tell me when he _____ A comes , come B will come , will come C will come . comes D comes , will come 13 I’ve never seen so many beautiful pictures . I don’t know ____ A which could take B which one to take C what to take D to take what 14 Mike asked the clerk at the post office ____ A how much did it cost B how much it cost C how much does it cost D how much it costed 15 Mary asked Tom _____ lesson notes A if he could lend her B if she could she lend him C whether she could lend him D whether she could borrow him 16 Dad asked Kathy where ____ that hula hoop A you got B had she got C did you got D she had got 17 The boy wants to know ____ go to town A what Uncle John used to B how Uncle John used to C what did Uncle John D how did Uncle John use to 18 Do you whom ____ A the first watch was invented B was the first watch invented C the first watch was invented by D the first watch was invented of 19 I asked Jack _____A whether his parents have brought a pair of shoes for him B whether his parents had brought a pair of shoes for him C that his parents brought him a pair of shoes D that hisparents had brought him a pair of shoes 20 Could you tell me ____ A where I should visit B what I should visit C where should I visit D what should I visit 21 Mrs White was not sure _____ A that she would take his advice B if she would take those advice
C that would she take his advice D if she would take his advice 22 My father said he _____ us as soon as he got to America A phoned B would phone C had phoned D was phoning 23 I’m sure that Lily ___ how to use the computer correctly A has learnt B will learn C learns D had learnt 24 I can’t tell whose dictionary ____ A this is B this does C is this D is it 25 Timmy knows ____ A where did the car make B where the car was made C where the car is made D where does the car make 26 I believe ______ just now is true A what he said B that he said C what he says D that he says 27 Susan asked Linda _____ the performances A how she liked B how did she like C how you liked D how did you like 2 Rewrite the following sentences as required (按照要求改写句子) 1 I don’t know when to leave for Japan保持原意 I don’t know when____ _____ leave for Japan 2 Mrs Yellow told Tim not to throw paper on the ground 保持原意 Mrs Yellow told Tim _________he ________ throw paper on the ground 3 Peter wanted to know which event to enter for 保持原意 Peter wanted to know which event _______ ______ enter for 4The students asked when to have their holiday保持原意 The students asked when _____ _______ have their holiday 幻灯片制作材料: 动词不定式 1概念:非谓语形式,动词是原形。带 to和 不带 to两种形式。 2 结构:两个动词之间加上 to;其复合结构是 for sb to do sth 3 担任句子成分:省略(因为不是考点) 4 归纳省to的不定式 a) 四看 see watch notice observe b) 三使 make have let C) 一听 hear d) 感觉 feel e) 可带可不带 help f ) let please 注意:四看和一听不表示动作正在进行 We see a group of children playing football on the playground now . I saw our class teacher enter the office just now . I used to hear Mary sing foreign songs in her study . I heard Mary singing an country song when I passed her room . 5 状语从句转换成不定式 a) so ----that ---- = not--- too---to— = enough to e,g The problem is so easy that all of us can work it out The problem is easy for all of us to work it out The problem is so difficult that we can’t work it out . The problem isn’t easy for us to work out . The problem is too difficult for us to work out b) so that = so as to / in order to e,g Mr Li got up early so that he could catch the early bus Mr Li got up early so as to / in order to catch the early bus 6 充当宾语 a) Miss Li bought a computer for herself yesterday .单词 b)The kid has made a couple of kites for himself . 词组 c) Please take what you have said , Mr Bake . 句子 历年中考试题扫描(选择填空)《 动词不定式 》 I Choose the right answer 1 I have a lot of things ____ this weekend . 1999年 A do B did C doing D to do 2 The teacher often tells Jim and John _____ too much time playing video games 2000年 A not to spen

d B to not spend C don’t spend D doesn’t spend 3 The greedy inn-keeper once made the poor heron ____ twice a day A dance B dances C danced D to dance 2001年 4 Some young people are now ___ to buy private cars 2002年 A rather rich B very rich C rich enough D enough rich 5 Yesterday morning I got up early ___ be late for the exam 2002年 A in order to B in order to not C so as to not D so as not to 6 If the launch in 2005 is successful , China will be the third country ___ its astronauts into space after Russia and the USA . 2002年 7 “ Mr Zhang , you’d better ____ too much meat . You are already overweight “ said the doctor . A not to eat B to eat C not eat D eat 2003年 8 “ Don’t always make Michael ___ this or that . He is already a big boy , dear,” Mr Bush said to his wife . 2003年 A do B to do C does D did 9 Internet bars mustn’t let people under 18 or let anybody ____ bad things A watch B to watch C watching D watches 2004年 10 The heavy snowstorm made the mountain climbers ___ halfway . A stop B to stop C stopping D stopped 2005年 II Rewrite the following sentences as required 改写句子 1 Mr White told Tom that he mustn’t throw paper on the ground Mr White told Tom ___ _____ throw paper on the ground . 1999年 2 I don’t know when we shall leave for Nanjing . 2000年 I don’t know when _____ _____ for Nanjing . 3 The water was so dirty that we couldn’t drink it 2001年 The water was _____ dirty for us _____ drink it 4 Comics are exciting to read . 2004年 It is _____ ______ read comics . 5 The poor child was so lucky that she received many books fro Project Hope . 2005年 The poor child was ___ ___ received many books fro Project Hope . 《 动词不定式 》回家作业Homework 1 Choose the best answer 选择填空 1 He put the newspaper on the porch ___ it from rain A protecting B to protect C protected D protect 2 The customers watched the unusual bird ____ in the inn A dance B to dance C dance
 

d D dances 3 I’ll try my best ____ late again . A not to B don’t be C not to be D not be 4 Miss Wang has got a big room _____ A to live B to live in C live in D for living 5 She forgot ___ the TV when she left the room A to turn off B turned off C turning off D turn off 6 My parents want me ____ good marks A get B to get C getting D got 7 His job is _____ the students’ meeting A organize B to organize C organizing D organized 8 There are four answers here . I really don’t know ____ A which to choose B choose which one C to choose which one D which one choose 9 You’d better ___ the doctor at once A to see B seeing C see D saw 10 The teacher told the students ____ anything wrong A to do not B don’t do C not to do D to not do 11 We were told ____ near the wild animals A don’t go B not go C not to go D to not 12 When his name was called , I saw him ___ from his seat A rose B raise C raised D rise 13 They were made ___ so much work A did B do doing D to do 14 Tell the boy _____ to bed and get up early A go B goes C going D to go 15 It took Michael half an hour ___ the text A to copy B copying C copy D copied II Rewrite the sentences as required 改写句子 1 He didn’t know whom he could ask for help 保持原意 He didn’t know ____ ____ ask for help 2 The boy was so frightened that he couldn’t say a word保持原意 The boy was____ frightened ______say a word 3 He got up so early that he could catch the early bus 保持原意 He got up early _____ _______ catch the early bus 4 The girl is so clever that she could recite the text in three minutes The girl is clever ___ _____recite the text in three minutes 保持原意 5 He wishes that he will become a footballer when he grows up He wishes ____ ___ become a footballer when he grows up保持原意 6 Mr Black made Tom copy the text ten times yesterday 改成被动语态 Tom ____ made ____ copy the text ten times yesterday 7 I don’t know which hobby group I will join 保持原意 I don’t know which hobby group ____ _____ 8 Mary’s hope that she would get an “A” in the physics test 保持原意 Mary’s hope is ___ ____ an “A” in the physics test 9 She put on her best clothes so that she could be the most beautiful lady at the party . 保持原意 She put on her best clothes ____ _____ to be the most beautiful lady at the party . 10 The man is so old that he can’t run fast . 保持原意 The man is ____ old _______ run fast . 11 The boy is so weak that he can’t do heavy work . 保持原意 The boy is _____ weak _______do heavy work . 12 The sweater is very tight . You can’t wear it保持原意 The sweater is _____ tight ______you to wear 13 We plant trees every year . It is very important保持原意 It is very important ______ us ______ plant trees every year 14 I hope that I will be a singer one day . 保持原意 I hope _____ _____ a singer one day . 15 I wonder how I can find my way to the airport . 保持原意 I wonder ____ _____ find my way to the airport . 16 They asked the teacher what they should do保持原意 They asked the teacher _____ ______do 17 I want to know when I can see you again保持原意 I want to know _____ ______see you again 18 She asked me where she could wait for me保持原意 She asked me ____ _____ wait for me 19 Mrs Brown isn’t sure whom she could invite to the party Mrs Brown isn’t sure ______ ______ invite to the party保持原意 20 They failed to tell me how I could work out the problem They failed to tell me _____ _____ work out the problem保持原意

Tags:

作者:本站收集整理
  • 好的评价 如果您觉得此新频道好,就请您
      0%(0)
  • 差的评价 如果您觉得此新频道差,就请您
      0%(0)

新频道评论评论内容只代表网友观点,与本站立场无关!

   评论摘要(共 0 条,得分 0 分,平均 0 分) 查看完整评论