Unit 20 Archaeology 高二英语说课稿
从美国历史来看,200年的建筑是很古老的了。
5. technical adj. 技术的;工艺的;专业的
He has had good technical training.他受过良好的技术培训。
6. root n. 根源;来源;根
The love of money is the root of all evil. 爱钱乃万恶之源。
have root (s) in……起源于
His unhappiness has its root in his boyhood. 他的不幸起源于他的少年时代。
7. climate n. 气候;(具有某种气候的)地区
The climate of
8. dig up挖出;掘起
Father dug up an old coin in the garden. 爸爸在花园里掘到一枚古币。
9. accompany vt. 陪伴;陪同;拌着;附带;伴奏
She accompany her friend to the concert. 她陪同朋友去听音乐会。
疑难句式分析
1.Next to them lay a cushion stone, upon which the man could work metal.
在他们的旁边放着一块垫东西的石头,这个人有可能在上面锻造金属。
本句用了全部倒装结构。Next to them 是介词短语作地点状语,lay 是不及物动词, a cushion stone 是名词作主语。这些都是全部倒装结构的必要条件。如:
Behind the mountain lies a small village. 山后有个小村庄。
upon which 引出一个非限制性定语从句。又如:
I saw a table in the corner, upon which lay a pile of books.
我看到角落里有张桌子,上面放着一叠书。
work 此处用作及物动词,意为“(用手)制造或加工”。
如:He worked the wood to make a bowl.
他把这块木头做成一只碗。
2. Archaeologists tend to believe that this man was a member of a powerful class who may well have organized the construction of
考古学家倾向于认为这个人是统治阶级的成员,他很可能组织了巨石城的建设。
tend to do sth. “倾向于做某事;易于做某事;往往会做某事”。 如:
People tend to believe women should do more housework.
人们倾向于认为妇女年应多做家务。
3.Iron came later, in what was called the Iron Age.
后来,也就是在所谓的铁器时代,出现了铁器。
what is /was called 或 what people call/called 是习惯说法。意为“所谓的;人们常说的”,相当于so-called。如:
This is what people call radioactivity.
这就是人们常说的放射。
Period4 language study and Grammar
Goals: 1. to review the use of “it”
2. to get students to learn and master the usage of some new words and useful expressions in this unit
Step1.Revision:
Ask students to retell the passage according to the following key words or phrases.
archaeologist, find , a grave, date back to, be buried with, objects, such as, discovery, important, a variety of reasons, richest, three miles from, the King of Stonehenge, have a hand in ,an example of, bring,culture and new technique…
Step2. Word study:
1.Words spelling:
①.I know a person who studies _____(考古学)in the National Museum.
②. He is full of _______ (好奇心). He likes to ask why about everything.
③. In ancient times, there were lots of _______(勇士) who devoted their lives to their home land.
④. A _____ (三角形) is widely used in our daily life.
⑤. In a great grave, archaeologists found a great many _____ (珍贵的) stones.
Suggested answers:
①. archaeology ②. curiosity ③. warriors ④. triangle ⑤. precious
2.Later do word study exercises on book Page77.
Teacher can speak out the meaning in English to encourage students to guess what word it is in exercise one.
3.Do exercise two on book Page77-78
After the checking, students give a summary on the screen
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n. 日期, 日子 V. 属 (于 某一历史时期 ) |
1.date
n.衣服 v.穿衣





