英语中考典型题分类解与练习

      During the Second World War it was difficult _1_ by plane, because the seats were needed for important people.

      Mr. Brown worked for the government（政府）during the war. He was doing _2_ secret work, so nobody knew _3_ important he was _4_ a very few people.

      One day he had to _5_ to Edinburgh to give a report to a few top people there, but an important officer came to the airport _6_ the last moment, and Mr. Brown’s seat _7_ to him, so he _8_ able to fly to the city to give his report.

      The important officer didn’t find _9_ the man was the one whose lecture he was flown to the city to hear until he _10_ the city.

(     )1.A.travel            B.to travel           C.travels          D.travelled

(     )2.A.quite a           B.rather a            C.very           D.a very

(     )3.A.very             B.what              C.how           D.too

(     )4.A.and              B.only              C.with           D.except

(     )5.A.fly               B.by plane           C.flew           D.flown

(     )6.A.in                B.at                C.on             D.by

(     )7.A.gave              B.given             C.was given       D.was give

(     )8.A.can’t              B.wasn’t            C.won’t          D.didn’t

(     )9.A.what              B.how              C.that            D.which

(     )10.A.reached           B.got               C.arrived         D.left

答案 : 1. Ｂ 2. Ｃ 3. Ｃ 4. Ｄ 5. Ａ 6. Ｂ 7. Ｃ 8. Ｂ 9. Ｃ 10.Ａ

1．[ 命题目的 ] 主要考查it 作形式主语。

   [ 解题点拨 ] it是形式主语, 后面只有用动词不定式才能作真正的主语, 故选Ｂ。

2．[ 命题目的 ] 主要考查近义词区别。

   [ 解题点拨 ]  work是不可数名词，不能用a 修饰，故选C。

3．[ 命题目的 ] 主要考查句子理解。

   [ 解题点拨 ] important是形容词，只能用how修饰，意为“多么重要”。故选C。

4．[ 命题目的 ] 主要考查句子理解。

   [ 解题点拨 ] 该句意为除了少数几个人以外，没有人知道他身处要职，这里的少数人不在“不知道”之列，故选D。

5．[ 命题目的 ] 主要考查固定词组。

   [ 解题点拨 ] had to 后应接动词原形，意为“不得不---” .故选A。

6．[ 命题目的 ] 主要考查固定词组。

   [ 解题点拨 ] 比较四答案，只有at 才能与the moment 构成固定词组，意为“在---时该”。故选B。

7．[ 命题目的 ] 主要考查被动语态。

   [ 解题点拨 ] 该句作主语的是seat，是物而不是人，它不能发出动作，因此该句只能用被动语态。故选C。

8．[ 命题目的 ] 主要考查固定结构。

   [ 解题点拨 ] be(not) able to do sth..是一个固定结构，故选B。

9．[ 命题目的 ] 主要考查宾语从句。

   [ 解题点拨 ] 这里的宾语从句引导词应用that，that起复指作用，在宾语从句中不作任何成份，A、B、D都不具有这种功能。

10．[ 命题目的 ] 主要考查近义词辨析。

[ 解题点拨 ] 首先排除D，因为其不符合句意，B、C表示“到达”时，后必须接介词，而其后没有，故选A。

 

4．故事幽默

    A lady once wrote a long story. She sent it to a famous editor(编辑). After _1_ weeks the editor _2_ the story to her. The lady was _3_. She wrote back to the editor:

  “Dear Sir.

  Yesterday you sent back a story of mine. _4_ do you know that the story is not good? You did not read it. _5_ I sent you the story, I pasted together pages 18; 19 and 20. This was a _6_ to see whether you would read the story. When the story came back yesterday, the pages were _7_ pasted together. Is this the _8_ you read all the stories that are sent to you?”

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