2010年中考英语考点精讲归纳

减小字体 增大字体 作者:本站收集整理  来源:本站收集整理  发布时间:2010-05-05 20:31:36

   

  3. join & take part in  

   

  [] he joined the league for two years.  

   

  [] he joined the league two years ago.  

   

  [] he has been in the league for two years.  

   

  [] he has been a league member for two years.  

   

  join指“参加”组织,成为一个成员,join sb.意思是“加入某人”,take part in指参加活动特别是大的运动;如指“参加…多长时间”就要用延续动词be inbe a member,而不能用join  

   

  4. borrow & lend & keep  

   

  [] she has lent me the book for a week.  

   

  [] she lent me the book a week ago.  

   

  [] its a week since she lent me the book.  

   

  borrowlend是短暂性动词,在肯定句里不和表示一段时间的状语连用,keep延续动词,可与表示一段时间的状语连用。  

   

  borrow意思是“借()”,后面跟介词fromlend意思是“借()”,后面跟介词tolend也可用于某些成语中,如lend sb. a hand   

5. lie & lay & lain  

  [] she laid down the book and laid in bed.  

  [] she laid down the book and lay in bed.  

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