定语从句 六年高考试题分类精析

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答案  D

解析  考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。which指代Mount Qomolangma,rainbow应在山峰的上空,故用介词above。

10.(08江苏24)

The Science Museum,        we visited during a recent trip to Britain,is one of London’s tourist

attractions.

A.which                  B.what                  C.that                  D.where

答案  A

解析 which引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词the Science Museum,同时又在从句中作visited的宾语。

where为关系副词,不能作宾语;that不能引导非限制性定语从句;what不能引导定语从句。

11.(08山东26)

Occasions are quite rare        I have the time to spend a day with my kids.

A.who                    B.which                 C.why               D.when

答案  D

解析  when此处为关系副词,引导定语从句,修饰先行词occasions,when在从句中作时间状语。

2005-07年高考题

1.(07全国Ⅰ22)

Some pre-school children go to a day care center,            they learn simple games and songs.

A.then                    B.there               C.while                 D.where

答案  D

解析  where引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作地点状语,相当于in which。

2.(07北京23)

We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of            are healthy.

A.that                    B.which                 C.what                  D.whom

答案  D

解析  most of whom为“代词+介词+关系代词”在句中引导非限制性定语从句,whom指代先行词people。That

不引导非限制性定语从句。

3.(07上海37)

His movie won several awards at the film festival,           was beyond his wildest dream.

A.which                   B.that                  C.where                 D.it

答案  A

解析  which引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容。

4.(07天津11)

Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity           sight matters more

than hearing.

A.when                    B.whose                 C.which                 D.where

答案  D

解析  句意为“那些成功的盲人舞蹈家认为舞蹈是一项视觉比听觉更为重要的活动。”先行词activity后跟定语

从句,从句中where作地点状语,意为“在那儿,在那种情况或场合下”。

5.(07安徽34)

Last week, only two people came to look at the house,           wanted to buy it.

A.none of them            B.both of them        C.none of whom          D.neither of whom

答案  D

解析  此处考查“of+关系代词whom”引导非限制性定语从句;两者之间用neither表示否定。

6.(07江西32)

After graduation she reached a point in her career            she needed to decide what to do.A.that                  B.what                  C.which                 D.where

答案  D

解析  本题考查定语从句关系词的确定。英语中,point/situation/case等作先行词,其后的关系词在定语从句中

作状语时,用关系副词where(相当于in which)。该定语从句缺少地点状语,因此用where。what不能引导定

语从句。

7.(07湖南32)

By serving others,a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,           

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