2011年高考英语 一轮复习【同步练习】 Unit 1 The world of our senses 周末自主测评(七) 译林版必修3(创新方案)

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 (微型高考,自主评估,建议用时:60分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.A healthy life is frequently thought to be      with the open countryside and home­grown food.
A.associated        B.bound
C.related                  D.tied
解析:be associated with“与……有联系”;be bound to...“注定……,一定会……”;be related to“与……相关”;be tied to...“把……系在……上”。根据搭配选A。
答案:A
2.He was      to win the race, but he fell to the ground and missed the chance.
A.possible                   B.probable
C.likely                     D.maybe
解析:A、B作表语时,不能用人作主语;sb. be likely to do sth.表示“某人有可能做某事”,而maybe不能用这种结构。
答案:C
3.They built a wall to avoid soil     .
A.washing away                      B.washed away
C.being washed away                  D.being washing away
解析:句意:他们建了一堵墙防止土壤流失(被冲走)。avoid后跟动名词,soil和wash away之间是被动关系,故用动名词的被动式。
答案:C
4.There is much chance      Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.
A.that                   B.which
C.until                   D.if
解析:that引导同位语从句,具体说明chance的内容。that只起连接作用,不充当成分,不能省略。until, if不引导同位语从句;which“哪一个,哪一些”,不合题意。
答案:A
5.—Why are you crying?
—    .
A.That's all right.                  B.I can't help it.
C.I'd love it.                       D.Not at all.
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“你为什么哭?”“我忍不住呀!”B项符合句意。
答案:B
6.    left before the deadline,it doesn't seem likely that John will finish the job.
A.Though such a short time
B.With such a short time
C.Because such a short time
D.As such a short time
解析:考查“with+名词+过去分词”作伴随状语。句意:到截止期限前只剩下如此短的时间,约翰好像不可能完成这项工作。because和though不能用作介词。
答案:B
7.It would be a mistake    my advice.
A.to ignore                   B.to pass
C.to be ignorant               D.to inform
解析:ignore“忽视”。inform后面接人,常与of搭配使用。
答案:A
8.—Can you join us in the party this evening?
—Well, that depends on      I can have my report done before then.
A.whether                 B.where
C.when                    D.how
解析:考查名词性从句的连接词。答语句意:我是否能参加今晚的派对取决于我能否在晚会前写完报告。depends on后宾语从句的连接词含有“是否”之意,空白处应填连接词whether。
答案:A
9.In the evening the car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain     the helplessness of the driver on the country road.
A.resulted from               B.made up
C.turned out                  D.added to
解析:考查短语动词的辨析。根据句子的意思,此处应用add to “增添”。A项“由……引起”;B项“组成,化妆”;C项“证明是,生产”。
答案:D
10.The bird      its wings rapidly as it flew on.
A.beat                    B.struck
C.hit                      D.knocked
解析:此处用beat表示 “鸟不停地搏击翅膀飞行”的意思。
答案:A
11.We are happy to find that more cities     Earth Hour by turning off lights for a
full hour.
A.congratulate                   B.remind
C.remember                     D.observe
解析:考查动词辨析。observe“庆祝(节日,活动等)”;congratulate“祝贺(某人)”;remind“提醒”;remember“记住”。observe Earth Hour庆祝“地球一小时”活动。

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