2013年初中学生学业模拟考试英语试题(附考答案)(17).doc
试卷类型:A
温馨提示:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1-8页为选择题,共75分;第Ⅱ卷9—12
页为非选择题,共45分。满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目、试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。考试结束,试题和答题卡一并上交。
3.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑,如需改动,先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其他答案。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共75分)
一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A.He is reading. B.Sorry, I won’t again. C. Good luck.
2. A.Yes, I am. B.OK. C. I like Beijing.
3. A.I am lucky. B. It’s sunny. C Here you are.
4. A.At 8:30. B.It’s late. C.Here you are.
5. A.Don’t say that. B.The same to you. C.Sure.
(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。
6.How many tickets does the man want?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
7. Where is the boy going for vacation?
A.London. B. Beijing. C. Hong Kong.
8. What’s the man going to do ?
A. To see his uncle. B. To do some shopping. C. To visit some places.
9. What does the man want to buy?
A.A pair of shoes. B.A pair of jeans. C.A pair of pants.
10. Has Linda ever been to Beijing?
A. Yes, she has. B. No, she hasn’t. C. We don’t know.
(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A,B,C三个选项中选出如能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. How often does the man run?
A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
12. What does the man do first after he gets up?
A. He has breakfast. B. He takes a shower. C. He goes to school.
13. How many classes does the man have every day?
A.Eight. B.Six. C.Seven.
14.What’s the man’s favorite subject?
A. English. B. PE. C. Math.
15.What time does the man get to school?
A.At around 7:30. B.At 6:
(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A,B,C三个选项
中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16. What was the husband like?
A. He was small and thin. B. He was large and fat. C. He was tall and strong.
17. How often did the man get his pay?
A. Once a month. B. Once a day. C. Once a week.
18. What was the wife doing when her husband hurried into the living room?
A. She was listening to the radio and eating apples.
B. She was watching TV and waiting for her husband.
C. She was listening to the radio and cleaning the room.
19. How did he get the ten thousand dollars?
A. He saved the money little by little.
B. He bought the lottery tickets.
C. He found the money on his way home.
20. What did his wife feel when she heard the news at first?
A. She was sad. B. She was angry. C. She was happy.
二、选择题 (共15小题,计15分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.Lin Dan is good tennis player. He has played tennis for a few years.
A.a,the B.a,/ C.an,/ D.an,the
22. _______ Louis’s influence,I fell in love with Roger Federer.
A.With B.Into C.Under D.Onto
23.In my hometown, the old over 100 ______ not only by their family but also by the government .
A. is taken good care B. are taken good care of
C. is taken good care of D. are take good care of
24. Of the two sweaters , she’d like to choose the ___ one to save money for a book .
A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive
25. A new study proves(证明) a ____ walk every day is enough to keep people away from becoming fat.
A. 25-minute B. 25 minutes’ C. 25-minutes D. 25 minute’s
26. ---The windows are broken and need ____ .
--- I think so. They can ____ keep out the cold now.
A. mending; hardly B. mending; hard C. to mend; hardly D. to mend; hard
27. ---Is that Mr. Robert?
---No, it_____ Mr. Robert. He went to America yesterday.
A. mustn't be B. can't be C. may not be D. shouldn't be
28. — We plan to go out for a picnic next weekend. Would you like to come along? — ______. It’s my favorite.
A. Enjoy yourself B. It doesn’t matter C. You’re welcome D. That would be very nice
29. There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.
A. who B. when C. which D. what
30. It’s _____ hard problem for the twins that _____ of them can work it out .
A. so , neither B. such a , none C. so a , neither D. such a , neither
31. --- have you been away from your hometown?
---For about 20 years.
A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often
32. ---How do you like the park?
---That’s very beautiful. tourists come to visit it every day
A.Hundreds of B.Hundred of C. Five hundreds D. Five hundreds of
33. His parents were worried that he too much time chatting on line.
A. spent B. cost C. paid D. had
34. I don’t have to introduce him to you ______ you know the boy.
A. until B. unless C. since D. but
35. I didn’t know __________ .
A. she will come B. if she would come
C. if she would come or not D. whether she will come or not
三、完形填空 (共10小题,计10分)
I think I’ve always been interested in food. My grandparents lived on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good 36 . She made fantastic English food; her roast beef was out of this world. I used to love going down to the 37 _ and watching her work, and I learned a lot from her. I realized that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. When other boys __ 38 to do sports after school, I helped with cooking at home. By the time I was 15, I had _39 to be a cook. However, I knew my parents wouldn’t allow me to be a cook. I had to tell them about it 40.
I told them that I wanted to do a cookery course for fun, and stayed for a month in a hotel in Torquay. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn’t put off telling my parents any longer, 41 I brought the subject up one night over dinner. 42 there was silence, and then my father asked me why. I explained that cooking was 43 painting a picture or writing a book. Every meal was a work of creation. I could see that my father disagreed, but he was not 44 . He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well. I can see they are 45 me. However, my grandfather thinks I’m mad to give up farming.
( )36. A. farmer B. painter C. cook D. nurse
( )37. A. restaurant B. hotel C. farm D. kitchen
( )38. A. chose B. refused C. hated D. failed
( )39. A. decided B. agreed C. managed D. turned
( )40. A. easily B. softly C. slowly D. quietly
( )41. A. but B. so C. or D. for
( )42.A. At first B. At last C. At least D. At times
( )43 A. with B. like C. about D. above
( )44. A. patient B. satisfied C. quiet D. angry
( )45. A. proud of B. sorry for C. friendly to D. strict with
四、阅读理解
What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.
The Lizard house
Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
46. What is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A. Green house of the future. B. The greener, the better.
C. How to build green houses. D. Changes of the houses.
47. We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .
A. with the root of a leaf. B. with the energy from sunlight.
C. with the soil under the ground D. with gardens on its walls.
48. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?
A. It will take in light. B. It will produce energy.
C. It will turn dark. D. It will turn white.
49. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .
A. will be more delicious. B. need more cooks.
C. cost as much as possible. D. will be greener.
50. A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause .
A. pollution. B. accident. C. noise. D. techniques.
B
criticism(批评). The company is in the bear bile business.
They have bear farms in which bile is taken out and used
in traditional Chinese medicine and for other purposes.
Bile is a liquid that is produced in the liver and stored in the gall bladder(胆囊). In bears (and in humans too), bile is necessary to help digest fatty foods. Traditional Chinese medicine uses bear bile to treat pain, fever and vision problems. Bile for traditional Chinese medicine used to be collected by killing bears, but it was discovered that bear bile could be got by keeping the bears alive and just “milking” them by putting a rubber tube into the bodies of bears. Unfortunately, this is a painful process and the bears have to live a life of suffering.
Animal rights groups want this practice to stop. They say it is a cruel way to treat animals. Guizhentang disagrees. They say the practice isn’t harmful and that they are actually helping the bears. There are fewer Chinese black bears, from which the bile is taken, because human activity is taking over the forest the bears live in. The company says bear farms are a way to protect the species. On the one hand, we use many types of animals for food, clothing, medicine and for medical research. On the other hand, we should know that causing animals great pain is wrong.
There are man-made substitutes (替代品) for bear bile that work just as well as the real thing, so bear farms aren’t really necessary. If Guizhentang really wants to protect the black bear, they should perhaps think about getting out of the bear bile business.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
51. Guizhentang has been criticized because ________.
A. it kills a lot of black bears B. it makes traditional Chinese medicine
C. it is in the bear bile business D. it has a lot of farms to keep bears
52. What can we learn about bear bile from the passage?
① It is produced in the gall bladder.
② It helps digest foods having a lot of fat.
③ It can cure a person’s eye problems.
④ It’s now got mainly by killing bears
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④
53. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. A tube in the bodies of bears can make them die.
B. Animal rights groups are against getting the bile out of bears.
C. Guizhentang thinks bear farms are a way to protect bears.
D. Some medical research needs bear bile.
54. The underlined part “taking over” can be replaced by ________.
A. protecting B. destroying C. polluting D. exploring
55. The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A. tell bear Bile is very important for our health
B. imply(暗示) traditional Chinese medicine isn’t popular
C. show Guizhentang does no harm to bears
D. call on us to protect the black bears in danger
C
“My dream has come true. I have always wanted to be a Grand Slam (大满贯) champion.” These are the words of Chinese tennis player Li Na after she became the first Asian woman to win a Grand Slam final in the French Open on June 4, 2011.
“People were saying I’m getting old. So this is a great success for such an old woman,” the 29-year-old girl joked.
Miss Li has a tattoo (纹身). She has dyed her hair many different colors. And, at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, she told her fans to “shut up” when they got too noisy in their support.
Li Na was born in Wuhan, she started to play tennis at the age of 6. She once recalled: “As a child, I felt sad because every day I had to wake up early to practice. After school I had to practice more. I didn’t have time to play.”
Luckily, the strong girl didn’t give up, thus making history for Chinese tennis time after time.
Now the new champion is already thinking about winning another Grand Slam title. “When you have one title, surely you will think about another,” she says, not hiding her ambition (雄心).
“Chinese people are so lacking (缺乏) in confidence on the tennis court. If there is a person like me who can prove we Chinese can do it, the other young players in China will feel the same,” she said.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
56.Li Na was born in the year of _____.
A. 1982 B.
57.The underlined word “dyed” here means “_____” in Chinese.
A. 焗油 B. 洗烫 C. 染色 D. 梳理
58.When she began to play tennis, Li Na was _____.
A. happy B. sad C. excited D. bored
59. Which of the following is WRONG about Li Na?
A. Li Na took part in the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
B. Li Na has already won a Grand Slam champion.
C. Li Na had to wake up early to practice playing tennis.
D. Li Na said she lacked confidence on the tennis court.
60. The passage mainly tells us _____.
A. something about the tennis B. something about how to play tennis
C. the Chinese people and the tennis D. the Grand Slam champion – Li Na
D
We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm(火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape(逃脱) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
61. When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _________.
A. you have to get up B. water is running to the floor
C. something is burning D. someone breaks your window
62. The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _________.
A. we practise for a fire B. we make escape plans
C. we buy fire extinguishers D. we use electrical cookers
63. When a fire happens,____ if you open the hot door.
A. the door will soon be on fire B. the electricity will be cut off
C. the fire will grow more quickly D. the house will fall down
64. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A. Stop, run, roll. B. Stop, drop, roll.
C. Run, drop, roll. D. Roll, drop, stop.
65. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Be Ready for a Fire. B. The Causes of a Fire.
C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. D. The Dangers of a Fire.
选择题答案(共65分)
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第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分)
五、单词拼写(共10小题,计l0分)
根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。
66. Don’t touch the machine. It’s _______(危险)。
67. After three ______(月)study, he passed the exam.
68. There are two ______(图书馆)in our school.
69. Liu Xiang is very ______(受欢迎的) in China.
70.Check your test paper ________(仔细地) before the exam is over.
71.The doctor told me to take the medicine _______(两次) a day after dinner.
72. He was so sad that he could _______(几乎不) say a word.
73.The car is so expensive that I can’t ________(买得起) it.
74.The children enjoyed _______(他们自己)at the party.
75.You’d better stop working and have a _______(休息).
六、动词应用(共10小题.计l0分)
根据句意,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时加助动词或情态动词)
76. Everyone in my class _______(worry) about the coming exam.
77. Last night, Mike_______(cough) all through the night.
78. Don’t be afraid of ______(make) mistakes when you speak English.
79. Do you know who the computer _______(invent) by?
80. Let’s ______ (fly) to Kunming. I think it’s far more enjoyable.
81. It’s their dream ______(have) a bridge.
82. The boy fell off the tree but luckily he _____(be not) badly hurt.
83. Jim is a hard-working boy. He ______(spend) a lot of money on books.
84. The teacher told us that light ______(travel) much faster than sound.
85. What ______(happen) over there? So many people are crowing round the gate.
七、口语交际(共5小题,计5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填 入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。
A: Sally, are you free tomorrow evening?
B: (86)___________________________.
A: Why not go to the movies?
B: (87) _____________ . I like seeing movies very much.
A: (88)_____________ .
B: Well, I like comedies because they are funny. What about you?
A: I like them, too. I hear Mr. Bean is on. (89) __________.
B: Sure. Let’s meet at seven o’clock tomorrow evening.
A: Oh, it’s a little earlier.
B: (90) ___________.
A: OK. See you tomorrow evening.
B: See you.
A.That’s a good idea. B.Yes, I am. C.I’m afraid I have no time. D.How about half past seven? E.What kind of movies do you like? F.Where will we meet? G.Would you like to go to the movies with me?
八、英汉互译 (共5小题。计5分)
91. Early to bed and early to rise is good for your health.
——————————————————————.
92. It was so dark that we couldn’t see clearly.
——————————————————————.
93. 北京是世界上最大的城市之一。
——————————————————————.
94. 出门的时候别忘了锁门。
____________________________________________.
95. 你不应该把孩子们独自留在房子里。这很危险。
_____________________________________________.
九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
翠岛湖公园是阳信人放松休闲的一个好去处。请你根据下表中人们以前和现在行为的变化,以“Behave well in our daily life”为题,用英语写一篇短文,并谈谈你的感受。
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四处乱扔杂物 |
废物入箱,爱护环境 |
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摘花毁树,伤害动物 |
保护植物,关爱动物 |
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随处抽烟,乱涂乱画 |
人人禁烟,保护名胜 |
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你的感受:作为中学生,我们……(至少3点) |
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注意:1. 短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
2. 词数100左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名;
4. 参考词汇:行为、举止:behave。
Behave well in our daily life
Cuidaohu Park is a good place for people to relax. Every day many people come here to play and exercise . But a few years ago, _____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2013年学业水平模拟考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准
一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分)
1-5 BACAB 6-10 BCACB 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 ACABC
二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
21-25 BCBBA 26-30 ABDCD 31-35 CAACB
三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
36—
四、阅读理解(每题1.5分,共30分)
A 46-50 ABCDA
B 51-55 CBABD
C 56-60 ACBDD
D 61-65 CDCBA
五. 单词拼写(共10小题,计l0分)
66. dangerous 67. months’ 68. libraries 69. popular 70. carefully
71. twice 72. hardly 73. afford 74. themselves 75. rest
六. 动词应用(共10小题.计l0分)
76. worries 77. coughed 78. making 79. invented 80.fly
81. to have 82. wasn’t 83.spents 84. travels 85.is happening
七. 口语交际(共5小题,计5分)
86—90 BAEGD
八. 英汉互译 (共5小题。计5分)
91. 早睡早起身体好。
92. 天太黑了以至于我们看不清楚。
93. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world.
94. Don’t forget to lock the door when you go out.
95. You shouldn’t leave the children alone in the house. It’s very dangerous.
九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
(一)One possible version
Cuidaohu Park is a good place for people to relax. Every day many people come here to play and exercise . But a few years ago, a lot of bad behaviors happened quite often. Some threw litter everywhere and painted on the walls. Some picked flowers, destroyed trees and hurt animals. And even worse, some smoked in the woods. How dangerous!
Luckily, things have changed now. Rubbish is always put into dustbins. People are friendly to animals. Nobody smokes around the woods and places of interest are well kept. All these changes make us happy.
As a student, I think we should know it’s our duty to protect the environment. In order to make our city more beautiful, let’s behave well and try our best to help fight against bad behaviors. (二)评分说明
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整准确地表达所提示的内容,书写工整。本小题共15分,分四档评分:
1.短文通顺完整,表达清楚,语言基本无误,13-15分;
2短文较通顺完整,表达基本清楚,语言有少量错误,10—12分;
3能写明基本要点,短文不够通顺完整,语言有较多错误,但尚能达意, 6-9分;
4仅能写明部分要点,短文不完整,语言错误多,影响意思表达,0-5分。
注意:
1.内容要点可用不同的方式表达。
2.对紧扣主题适当发挥的应予以鼓励。
听力原文
一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. Don’t read in the sun, Jim. It’s bad for your eyes.
2. You’re going to Beijing, aren’t you?
3. May I have a look at your new book, please?
4. Bill, what time does your class start?
5. Happy New Year!
(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。
6.W: Mr Smith. How many tickets do you want?
M: I’d like four tickets, please.
Q: How many tickets does the man want?
7.W: Hey, Mike. Where are you going for vacation?
M: I’m going to Hong Kong.
Q:Where is the boy going for vacation?
8.W:Really ? What are you doing there?
M: I’m visiting my uncle.
Q: What’s the man going to do?
9.W: Can I help you?
M: I’d like a pair of pants.
W: This way, please.
Q:What does the man want to buy?
10.W: I’m going hiking with my cousin.What about you, Linda?
M: I’m going to visit the Great Wall. It will be my first time in Beijing.
M: You’ll love it! It’s great.
Q: Has Lily ever been to Beijing?
(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A,B,C三个选项中选出如能回答所给问题的正确答案。
W: Do you often run?
M: Yes. I run every afternoon after school.
W: How long do you run every time?
M: About half an hour.
W: That’s right. And what is your daily life like?
M: Well, I get up at 6:50 every morning. Then I take a shower. After that I eat breakfast.
W: What time do you get to school?
M: At around 7:30.
W: So your morning is very busy, isn’t it?
M: Yes, you are right.
W: How many classes do you have every day?
M: In the morning we have four classes and in the afternoon we have three classes.
W: What’s your favorite subject in school?
M: I like many subjects, such as English, math, history, but I like PE best. It makes me energetic and excited.
Questions:
11. How often does the man run?
12. What does the man do first after he gets up?
13. What’s the man’s favorite subject?
14. How many classes does the man have every day?
15.What time does the man get to school?………………………………【全文请点击下载word压缩文档】
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