2010年中考英语综合填空题题型讲解与专项练习汇编
答案与解析:
1. usual.as usual 意思是"像往常一样"。
2. suddenly.空后是"动宾"结构,此处应用副词,suddenly指事情的突然。
3. thought.前面的must be 表示"推测",所以用"thought"比较合理。
4. decided.依据前面的"thought"和后面的一系列动作。decide to do sth. 用于表示"决定做某事"。
5. pushed.后面是"door",又要填一个以"p"打头的词,push the door(推门)搭配合理。
6. shouted.里面着了火,进门后"shout"更合情理。
7. everywhere.前面句子主、谓、宾具全,结合后面的"used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire",显然是用奶灭的火。用"everywhere"表明"到处都是奶"。
8. reached.结合文意和语法结构,动词后是名词,显然要用一个以"r"打头的及物动词。
9. lives.the lives of eight people意指"八条人命"。
10. opening.结合上下文,倒奶救火、救人。倒奶容易,但"开那么多奶瓶"确是不易。注意,这里的opening是动名词,作句子的真正主语。
14、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面短文的空白处写出正确的单词或词组。使短文意思完整,语句连贯。
Most of us 1_______(忙于) talking about and using the Internet every day, but how many of us know the 2______(历史) of the Internet? Many people are 3_______(感到惊奇) when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. 4_______ (那时 ), computers were large and 5_______(贵的)。 Computer networks didn't work 6______ (好) .If there was 7_______(出故障) with one computer in the netr work, the whole network stopped, so a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many 8______(不同的) kinds of computers. If 9______(任何部分) of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. 10______(用这种方法) computer network system would keep on working all the time……
答案分析
1. are busy. "忙于做某事"一般用"be busy doing sth.","be"动词必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致。
2. history. 直译即可。
3. surprised. "感到惊奇"一般用"be surprised"形式。
4. At the time. 直译即可。
5. expensive/dear. 直译即可。
6. well. 修饰动词"work"要用副词的"好".
7. something wrong. 根据句式,我们看出这是一个"there be"句型,后面又有"with",应该能想到"There is something wrong with……"句型。
8. different. 直译,用形容词形式。
9. any part. 直译,注意"part"用单数形式。
10. In this way. 直接翻译即可。
15、根据对话内容,在每小题的空白处写出一个完整的句子,使对话意思完整、通顺。
Ann: ________1________, tea or orange juice?
Chen: Tea, please.
Ann: With sugar and milk?
Chen: Oh, no! I like Chinese tea without anything in it.
Ann: OK. ________2________
Chen: Thanks.
Mum: Dinner is ready now!
Ann: Come and take a seat, Chen Hui.
Chen: ________3________
Ann: Today we are going to have something to eat.
Chen: Really? ________4________
Ann: It's my favourite, fish and chips.
Chen: Oh, good! But where are the paper bags?
Ann: Ha ha. This is not take-away food. This is home cooking!
Chen: Mmm, ________5________
Ann: But I think it's much better in a paper bag than in the open air!
Mum: Not today, dear. Next time!
Chen: The food is really delicious, Mum.
Mum: I'm happy you enjoy it, Chen Hui. Do you want some apple pies?
Chen: ________6________ I'm full.
「答案与解析」
1. What would you like. 根据tea和orange juice 是选择关系,就能推测出Ann 问Chen 是想喝茶还是橙汁。表达这个意思时,英语中最常用、最有礼貌的表达方式是What would you like.
2. Here you are.根据Thanks就知道Chen得到了他要喝的茶,是Ann给他的。
3. Thank you very much.Ann让陈"过来坐会",陈当然是说"谢谢"。
4. What is it.根据答语It's my favourite, fish and chips(我最爱吃的炸鱼),就知道问的是"什么好吃的"。
5. it must be more delicious.根据 home cooking 就能推测出"比外卖的更好吃"。
6. No, thank you.根据 I'm full 就知道"不吃苹果派了"。
1. usual.as usual 意思是"像往常一样"。
2. suddenly.空后是"动宾"结构,此处应用副词,suddenly指事情的突然。
3. thought.前面的must be 表示"推测",所以用"thought"比较合理。
4. decided.依据前面的"thought"和后面的一系列动作。decide to do sth. 用于表示"决定做某事"。
5. pushed.后面是"door",又要填一个以"p"打头的词,push the door(推门)搭配合理。
6. shouted.里面着了火,进门后"shout"更合情理。
7. everywhere.前面句子主、谓、宾具全,结合后面的"used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire",显然是用奶灭的火。用"everywhere"表明"到处都是奶"。
8. reached.结合文意和语法结构,动词后是名词,显然要用一个以"r"打头的及物动词。
9. lives.the lives of eight people意指"八条人命"。
10. opening.结合上下文,倒奶救火、救人。倒奶容易,但"开那么多奶瓶"确是不易。注意,这里的opening是动名词,作句子的真正主语。
14、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面短文的空白处写出正确的单词或词组。使短文意思完整,语句连贯。
Most of us 1_______(忙于) talking about and using the Internet every day, but how many of us know the 2______(历史) of the Internet? Many people are 3_______(感到惊奇) when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. 4_______ (那时 ), computers were large and 5_______(贵的)。 Computer networks didn't work 6______ (好) .If there was 7_______(出故障) with one computer in the netr work, the whole network stopped, so a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many 8______(不同的) kinds of computers. If 9______(任何部分) of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. 10______(用这种方法) computer network system would keep on working all the time……
答案分析
1. are busy. "忙于做某事"一般用"be busy doing sth.","be"动词必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致。
2. history. 直译即可。
3. surprised. "感到惊奇"一般用"be surprised"形式。
4. At the time. 直译即可。
5. expensive/dear. 直译即可。
6. well. 修饰动词"work"要用副词的"好".
7. something wrong. 根据句式,我们看出这是一个"there be"句型,后面又有"with",应该能想到"There is something wrong with……"句型。
8. different. 直译,用形容词形式。
9. any part. 直译,注意"part"用单数形式。
10. In this way. 直接翻译即可。
15、根据对话内容,在每小题的空白处写出一个完整的句子,使对话意思完整、通顺。
Ann: ________1________, tea or orange juice?
Chen: Tea, please.
Ann: With sugar and milk?
Chen: Oh, no! I like Chinese tea without anything in it.
Ann: OK. ________2________
Chen: Thanks.
Mum: Dinner is ready now!
Ann: Come and take a seat, Chen Hui.
Chen: ________3________
Ann: Today we are going to have something to eat.
Chen: Really? ________4________
Ann: It's my favourite, fish and chips.
Chen: Oh, good! But where are the paper bags?
Ann: Ha ha. This is not take-away food. This is home cooking!
Chen: Mmm, ________5________
Ann: But I think it's much better in a paper bag than in the open air!
Mum: Not today, dear. Next time!
Chen: The food is really delicious, Mum.
Mum: I'm happy you enjoy it, Chen Hui. Do you want some apple pies?
Chen: ________6________ I'm full.
「答案与解析」
1. What would you like. 根据tea和orange juice 是选择关系,就能推测出Ann 问Chen 是想喝茶还是橙汁。表达这个意思时,英语中最常用、最有礼貌的表达方式是What would you like.
2. Here you are.根据Thanks就知道Chen得到了他要喝的茶,是Ann给他的。
3. Thank you very much.Ann让陈"过来坐会",陈当然是说"谢谢"。
4. What is it.根据答语It's my favourite, fish and chips(我最爱吃的炸鱼),就知道问的是"什么好吃的"。
5. it must be more delicious.根据 home cooking 就能推测出"比外卖的更好吃"。
6. No, thank you.根据 I'm full 就知道"不吃苹果派了"。
Tags:
作者:本站收集整理评论内容只代表网友观点,与本站立场无关!
评论摘要(共 0 条,得分 0 分,平均 0 分)
查看完整评论





