名词性从句 六年高考试题分类精析
减小字体
增大字体答案 C
解析 be different from...为固定搭配短语。what引导from的宾语从句并在句中作介词to的宾语。
28.(05安徽32)
Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer it was 20 years ago，
it was so poorly equipped.
A.what;when B.that;which C.what;which D.which;that
答案 A
解析 第一个从句是表语从句并在从句中作表语，所以用what；后面是一个when引导的定语从句，其先行词是20 years ago。
29.(04广东25)
Parents are taught to understand important education is to their children’s future.
A.that B.how C.such D.so
答案 B
解析 本题关键是对句子的理解和语序的安排。抛开从句不看的话，从句中的原句应该是：Education is important to their children’s future。强调important，用how来修饰，再把它提前，所以应该选how。
30.(04全国Ⅰ31)
You are saying that everyone should be equal，and this is I disagree.
A.why B.where C.what D.how
答案 B
解析 where引导表语从句，where指的是在某一点上，相当于at the point。句意为：你说每个人都应该平等，在这一点上，我不同意你的说法。disagree是不及物动词，所以不能用what。
31.(04天津35)
A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago.
A.what B.which C.that D.where
答案 A
解析 in后接宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少句子的主语，要用what作主语。
32.(04北京31)
We can’t figure out quite a number of insects，birds，and animals are dying out.
A.that B.as C.why D.when
答案 C
解析 本题考查引导宾语从句的引导词。根据关键词are dying out可排除as、when两项。figure out有“理解，想出；计算”等意。根据句意应选why。
33.(04湖南24)
I think father would like to know I’ve been up to so far，so I decide to send him a
quick note.
A.which B.why C.what D.how
答案 C
解析 此句关键在于弄清短语be up to该短语意思是：忙于，从事，其中to为介词，所以需要一个代词，根据句意，只能用what。
34.(04上海春38)
The other day，my brother drove his car down the street at I thought was a dangerous
speed.
A.as B.which C.what D.that
答案 C
解析 at后接宾语从句，当宾语从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语时，要用what引导。此句中what作宾语从句的主语。
35.(04上海春41)
Along with the letter was his promise he would visit me this coming Christmas.
A.which B.that C.what D.whether
答案 B
解析 本题考查同位语从句。句意为:他在信中承诺：在即将到来的圣诞节来看望我。由句子结构可以看出promise后的从句非常完整，不缺少任何句子成份；由题意可知该从句用以说明promise的内容，所以可判断出是一个同位语从句，因为是在陈述一个事实，故引导词要用that。
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