广东20111高考英语一轮复习单元测试 Unit1 Cultural relics 新人教版必修2

必修2
Unit 1   Cultural relics
能力演练
一、语法填空
专题训练（二）   动词变化
动词是语法填空题的必考内容，动词的主要考点有时态、语态、语气、非谓语动词、主谓一致等。非谓语动词更是考查热点。在本专题中,我们介绍几个应试技巧，让你在考场上稳操胜券。
◆技巧点拨
only后接现在分词或不定式都可表示结果，但only doing是一般用语，only to do则表示意想不到的结果。动词、介词后面要求接名词或动名词做宾语，如果所给动词后有宾语，则将所给动词变为动名词，如果所给动词后无宾语，则将所给动词变为名词。
(1)Jack went swimming in the lake,only _______________(have)great fun with his fellows.
(2)Jack hurried to Toms home,only _______________(find)Tom was out and the door was locked.
(3)He was good at _______________(persuade)others to give up their ideas.
(4)They just stood there and stared at the stranger in _______________ (amaze).
句（1）单纯表示结果，用having。句（2）的结果是Jack意想不到的，用to find。句（3）的persuade前有介词，后有宾语others，应填入动名词persuading。句（4）前有介词，后无宾语，应填入名词amazement。
◆活学活用
（一）用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.She turned up the driveway,only _______________(find)her way blocked.
2.Computers are widely used for _______________(explore),including for _______________(explore)space.
3.Her husband died,only_______________(leave)her debts.
4.The boy grew up day by day,only _______________(become)stronger and healthier.
5.Mike went swimming with his classmates,only _______________ (drown). 
（二）语法填空。
（2008年东莞一模改编）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Once there lived a rich man   1  (want)to do something for the people of his town.But first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed a very large stone.Then he   2  (hide)behind a tree and waited,  3  (watch)what people would do with the stone.Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man without   4  (try)to remove the stone.Instead,with some difficulty he passed around the stone and   5  (continue)on his way.Another man came along and did the same thing; then another came,and another.All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove it.Full of   6  (disappoint),the rich man was to go away and give up his idea   7  (help).Just then,a young man came along.He saw the stone,  8   (say)to himself:“The night   9  (be)very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
Then he began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled with all his strength to move it,only   10  (find)a bag of money under the stone.Imagine how surprised he was!
二、 完形填空
A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door.She spent all her time taking care of the tree.But the children nearby  drove her  1  by making fun of her.They would climb her tree and then run away with pears,  2  “Aunty Misery” at her.
One evening,a passerby asked to  3  for the night.Seeing that he had an  4  face,she let him in and gave him a nice  5  .The next morning the stranger,actually a sorcerer（巫师）,thanked her by granting（允准）her  6  that anyone who climbed up her tree  7  not be able to come back down until she  8  it.
When the children came back to steal her  9  ,she had them stuck on the tree.They had to beg her long  10  she gave the tree permission to let  11  go.Aunty Misery was free from the  12  at last.
One day another man  13  her door.This one did not look trustworthy to her,  14  she asked who he was.“I am Death.Ive come to take you  15  me,”said he.The woman thought fast and then said to the man，“Could you do me a favor to pick the golden pear on the tree?”Then man was so happy to “help” her and thus was immediately stuck to the tree.
1.A.hopeless             B.painful
C.dull                  D.crazy
2.A.calling              B.shouting
C.announcing            D.whispering
3.A.stay                B.live
C.hide                  D.lie
4.A.interesting           B.honest
C.anxious               D.angry
5.A.gift                 B.kiss
C.treat                  D.smile

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