Unit2 名师点津（新人教版必修一） 2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案

C. inside                    D. upon
解析：选A。根据下句“她把玫瑰花带进屋里”来判断，玫瑰花是在门旁边放着的，因此选by“在旁边”。
12. A. visited                 B. went
 C. came                    D. called
解析：选D。后面的宾语为flower­shop，来排除不及物动词B、C项，同时根据最后一段第一句“hung up the phone”来判断是打电话。
13. A. when                  B. whether
 C. why                     D. how
解析：选C。因为自己不知道为什么还会有玫瑰花，因此打电话询问其原因。
14. A. sent                   B. received
 C. possessed                D. accepted
解析：选B。根据上文她收到花然后打电话询问可判断是老板谈到的是她收到的花。
15. A. an order                B. an excuse
 C. a proposal                D. a program
解析：选A。根据上下文来判断，送花是丈夫订制的服务，因此应为order“订单”。
16. A. letter                   B. article
 C. note                      D. card
解析：选D。根据单词little来判断，只有card“卡片”最合适，而A、B、C三项都不符合。
17. A. coming into              B. running down
C. going out                   D. getting away
解析：选B。挂断电话之后，眼泪流下脸庞，run down意为“流下”。
18. A. crazy                    B. cautious
C. lonely                      D. embarrassed
解析：选C。此题可用排除法，通过“and the pain is real”来判断，应该是丈夫认为妻子在自己死后一定是非常痛苦的，因此，crazy“疯狂的”；cautious“谨慎的”；embarrassed“不安的”，显然都不适合，只有lonely“孤独的”可以表达她的现状。
19. A. marriage                 B. life
C. love                       D. family
解析：选C。根据“made everything so beautiful”是爱使所有东西如此美丽。
20. A. flowers                  B. roses
C. cards                      D. words
解析：选D。根据“can say”来判断说的是话而不是花或者卡片。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
A
(2010年华师大附中期中测试)Most Americans would have a difficult time telling you，specifically，what are the values which Americans live by. They have never given the matter any thought.
Over the years I have introduced thousands of international visitors to life in the United States. This has caused me to try to look at Americans through the eyes of foreign visitors. I am confident that the values listed in this booklet describe most(but not all)Americans，and that understanding these values can help you，the international visitor，understand Americans.
It is my belief that if foreign visitors really understand how deeply these 13 values are ingrained in Americans，they will then be able to understand 95% of American actions—actions which might otherwise appear“strange”，“confusing”，or“unbelievable”when evaluated from the perspective (aspect)of the foreigner’s own society and its values.
The different behaviors of a people or a culture make sense only when seen through the basic beliefs，assumptions and values of that particular group. When you encounter (meet)an action，or hear a statement in the United States which surprises you，try to see it as an expression of one or more of the values listed in this booklet.
【解题导语】　本文是一本书的序言。作者观察到，很多外国游客对美国人的行为举止感到很奇怪，而这是因为他们不了解美国人的价值观。于是作者写了一本小册子介绍这些价值观。了解了这些东西，人们就不会觉得美国人的行为“怪异、不可思议”了。
1. An ordinary American can’t tell you his/her value system because ________.
A. this is something an American lives by
B. everyone will have his/her own value system
C. he/she has never thought about it
D. values are something often in their thought

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