语法系列复习专题之介词、连词
at the moment当时
the moment/minute/second/instance…=as soon as 一…就
be tired with… 因…而疲倦
be popular for因…而流行
be popular in sp. 在某处流行
be pleased at+抽象名词 听/看到…而高兴
be known as 作为…而出名,被叫作…
be known for因…而出名
be busy(in) doing sth.忙着做某事
be late with…某事办迟了: She was late with the supper.她晚饭烧迟了。
介词考点分析
1.My uncle lives______
A.on B.at C.to D.of
析:门牌号码前要用at。
2.He slept well_______all the windows open. (NMET)
A.when B.while C.with D.because
析:A、B、D都是连词,其后应接句子(与slept相应,open应为opened)故都不合此题。
with all the windows open是“with+名词+形容词”独立结构,在此作方式状语。
故答案为C。
3.We offered him our congratulations_________his passing the college entrance
exams.(NMET)
A.at B.of C.for D.on
析:congratulate sb. on sth.对某人的某事表示祝贺,这是固定说法;offer/express
congratulations on sth./doing sth.对某事/做某事表示祝贺。在这一结构中也用
on。故此题答案是D。
4.If you keep on, you¢ll succeed_____. (NMET)
A.in time B.at one time C.at the same time D.on time
析:四个选项中in time有“终究”。“迟早”意,在此合用,故此题答案为A。
5.Great men never give up_______difficulty. (NMET)
A.in face of the B.when facing with
C.in the face of D.when facing by
析:in face of=in the face of表“面对”意。此题是“面对任何困难”意,为泛指,
并非特指,所以答案为C。
6.The train leaves at 6:00 p.m. So I have to be at the station ______ 5:40 p.m.at
the latest. (NMET)
A.until B.after C.by D.around
析:by可表“不迟于(=no later than)”意。until与 I have to be at the station
连用,要以“not…until”形式出现,故在此不合;after在此也不合;around表
“大约”意,太笼统了。故此题答案应为C。
连 接 词
一、连词分类:
1.并列连词:是指连接对等的词、词组和句子,而不是连接主句与从句 的连词,如:
and, both…and, neither…nor, not only…but also, as well as, but, however,
while(而), still, yet, or, either…or, otherwise, so, for, therefore, thus
等。
2.从属连词:指连接主句与从句的连词,如:that, whether, if, before, after, as ,
as soon as, once, since, ever since, till, until, when, whenever, while,





