专题17 名词(测试卷) 2011年高考英语一轮复习系列(教师版)

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9.Let’s forget about the game! We have little______ of beating them!

A. wish                 B. means    C. chance                  D. opportunity

【答案】C

【解析】就别提比赛了,我们无望击败他们。wish是个人愿望,means手段,chance就是可能性、有希望。opportunity机遇。

10.To make members of a team performbetter,the trainer first of all has to know their_______and weaknesses。

A.strengths    B.benefits   C.techniques    D.values

11.My _______of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.

       A. idea                         B. opinion

       C. mind                        D. thought 

       答案:A

         解析:idea想法,如:—What about going to...?—Good idea! 而opinion只指个人对某个问题的看法。mind决心,心胸,如:make up one’s mind下决心;thought思索,思考,如:lost in thought陷入沉思。

12.I’ve ordered _______and some _______for my new house.

       A. four furniture; equipment

       B. four furnitures; equipments 

       C. four pieces of furniture; equipment

       D. four pieces of furnitures; equipments

       答案:C

         解析:furniture 和equipment都是不可数名词,若要表示件数,用a piece/two pieces of 修饰。

13.The______is just around the corner and you won’t miss it.

       A. shoe shop    B. shoes shop 

       C. shoes’ shop                 D. shoe’s shop

       答案:A

         解析:名词作定语表示类属名称。shoe shop鞋店。注意:’s所有格表示所有关系。店不属于鞋,不能说shoe’s shop。对比:Tom’s shop(汤姆开的店)。

14.I’m sorry I hurt your feelings;it wasn’t my_________ .

A.idea            B.thought                     C.mind                         D.intention

 

【B组:能力突破】

15.(山东省济南市2010届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题)Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn’t have       to immediate rescue.

         A.access                B.admission              C.approach             D.attention

【答案解析】A考查名词辨析。语意:海地有许多人死于地震,因为他们没有得到及时的援救。have access to可以获得或使用(机会、权利等)。

16.(浙江省金华十校2010届高三上学期期末考试(英语))The conference has been held to discuss the        of global warming on people’s lives all over the world.

         A.importance            B.effects                    C.protection            D.attitudes

【答案解析】B考查名词辨析。effects意思是“影响”,即讨论全球气候变暖对人们生活的影响。其他选项不合题意:importance意思是“重要性”;protection意思是“保护”;attitudes意思是“态度”。

17.(浙江省金华十校2010届高三上学期期末考试(英语))If you ask why I plan to study in the United States,the only answer is that it is a(n)     for me.

         A.puzzle             B.advantage              C.challenge                D.average

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