中考英语单项选择题解题技巧归纳
A. Every B. Neither C. None D. Both
简析 :此题选D。B、C两项是否定含义的词,在句中逻辑上说不通。另外注意neither强调“两者都不”,none强调三者以上的“都不”。A项的 every只能作定语,不能作主语、表语或宾语。
例2 the window. What’s happening there?
A. Look off B. Look over C. Look out of D. Look for
简析 :此题选C。此题考查带look的短评动词的用法。根据第二个句子问外面发生了什么事,可推知第一句是让“往窗外看”,故用look out of。look over是指医生“检查”病人,look for是“寻找”,A项短语不正确。
例3 ___bad weather we are having !We’ve never had___rainy days.
A. What a;such B. How;so C. What;such D. What;so
简析 :此题选C。第一个句子是感叹句,中心词是名词 weather,故应填 what,而非 how,又因 weather是不可数名词,所以 what后面不能加a。第二个句子中的 days是名词,故应填such,而非so(so修饰形容词或副词)。
【综合能力训练】
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
( )1. He came to China____1998.
A. from B. since C. at D. in
( )2. —___did you buy the new bag?
—Last Monday.
A. Where B. How C. When D. Who
( )3. Mr. Yang is too___to go on walking.
A. strong B. tall C. kind D. tired
( )4.____trees are cut down every year.
A. Thousand B. Thousands of C. Thousands D. Thousand of
( )5. He's lived here____1980.
A. after B. in C. from D. since
( )6. —Can you understand me ?
—Sorry, I can____understand you.
A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. ever
( )7. —_______does it take me to go from my school to your school ?
—About five minutes.
A. How many B. How far C How much D. How long
( )8. —Hello. May I speak to Jim, please ?
— ___ , please ?
A. Who are you B. How is he C. Who is that D. What are you
( )9. She asked me if I knew whose pen .
A. is it B. it was C. it is D. was it
( )10. It's cold outside. You'd better your coat.
A. put on B. put away C. put back D. put up
( )11. —I have finished my homework.
—When you it ?
A. have; finished B. do; finish
C. did; finish D. will; finish
( )12. —Can I your bike ?
—With pleasure. But you mustn't it to others.
A. lend;borrow B. borrow;lend C. carry;lend D. borrow;keep
( )13. of them has an English dictionary.
A. Every B. Each C. Both D. All
( )14. It me about ten minutes to go to school by bike every day.
A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes
( )l5. Don't tell anybody about it. Keep it you and me.
A. among B. between C. in D. with
( )16. I’d like to the word in French.
A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
( )17. A strong wind will arrive in Harbin. It will much rain.
A. bring B. take C. carry D. get
( )18. It's a beautiful stamp.
A. quite B. too C. very D. so
( )19. He doesn't know ___English because he has studied it for only ________ weeks.
A. much; a few B. little; few C. few; little D. a few; a little
( )20. It's about walk from my home.
A. ten minute B. ten minutes C. ten minute's D. ten-minutes
( )21. —Is this your sock ?
—Yes, it is. But where is ?
A. the others B. the other one C. others D. other one
( )22. The radio is too noisy. Would you please a little?
A. turn it off B. turn it down C. stop it from D. pick it up
( )23. The woman had to do the farm work herself, ?
A. did she B. didn’t she C. had she D. wasn’t she
( )24. He has for about twelve years.
A. bought the house B. left here
C. lived here D. gone there
( )25. I’d like some water, but he wants .
A. two bottle orange B. two bottles of orange
C. two bottle oranges D. two bottles of oranges
( )26. Mike is learning a computer.
A. how can he use B. how to use
C. how he use D. how to using
( )27. You are just for the game. Please come and join us.
A. in time B. on time C. at times D. at the time
( )28. Who will teach _____ English next term?
A. ourselves B. us C. our D. ours
( )29. Everything is____lighter on the moon than on the earth.
A. so B. more C. much D. very
( )30. — ___do you go to see your parents?
—Once a week.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. When
[参考答案]
综合能力训练
Ⅰ. 1—5 DCDBD 6—10 ADCBA 11—15 CBBDB 16—20 AAAAB 21—25 BBBCB 26—30 BABCA
简析 :此题选D。B、C两项是否定含义的词,在句中逻辑上说不通。另外注意neither强调“两者都不”,none强调三者以上的“都不”。A项的 every只能作定语,不能作主语、表语或宾语。
例2 the window. What’s happening there?
A. Look off B. Look over C. Look out of D. Look for
简析 :此题选C。此题考查带look的短评动词的用法。根据第二个句子问外面发生了什么事,可推知第一句是让“往窗外看”,故用look out of。look over是指医生“检查”病人,look for是“寻找”,A项短语不正确。
例3 ___bad weather we are having !We’ve never had___rainy days.
A. What a;such B. How;so C. What;such D. What;so
简析 :此题选C。第一个句子是感叹句,中心词是名词 weather,故应填 what,而非 how,又因 weather是不可数名词,所以 what后面不能加a。第二个句子中的 days是名词,故应填such,而非so(so修饰形容词或副词)。
【综合能力训练】
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
( )1. He came to China____1998.
A. from B. since C. at D. in
( )2. —___did you buy the new bag?
—Last Monday.
A. Where B. How C. When D. Who
( )3. Mr. Yang is too___to go on walking.
A. strong B. tall C. kind D. tired
( )4.____trees are cut down every year.
A. Thousand B. Thousands of C. Thousands D. Thousand of
( )5. He's lived here____1980.
A. after B. in C. from D. since
( )6. —Can you understand me ?
—Sorry, I can____understand you.
A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. ever
( )7. —_______does it take me to go from my school to your school ?
—About five minutes.
A. How many B. How far C How much D. How long
( )8. —Hello. May I speak to Jim, please ?
— ___ , please ?
A. Who are you B. How is he C. Who is that D. What are you
( )9. She asked me if I knew whose pen .
A. is it B. it was C. it is D. was it
( )10. It's cold outside. You'd better your coat.
A. put on B. put away C. put back D. put up
( )11. —I have finished my homework.
—When you it ?
A. have; finished B. do; finish
C. did; finish D. will; finish
( )12. —Can I your bike ?
—With pleasure. But you mustn't it to others.
A. lend;borrow B. borrow;lend C. carry;lend D. borrow;keep
( )13. of them has an English dictionary.
A. Every B. Each C. Both D. All
( )14. It me about ten minutes to go to school by bike every day.
A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes
( )l5. Don't tell anybody about it. Keep it you and me.
A. among B. between C. in D. with
( )16. I’d like to the word in French.
A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
( )17. A strong wind will arrive in Harbin. It will much rain.
A. bring B. take C. carry D. get
( )18. It's a beautiful stamp.
A. quite B. too C. very D. so
( )19. He doesn't know ___English because he has studied it for only ________ weeks.
A. much; a few B. little; few C. few; little D. a few; a little
( )20. It's about walk from my home.
A. ten minute B. ten minutes C. ten minute's D. ten-minutes
( )21. —Is this your sock ?
—Yes, it is. But where is ?
A. the others B. the other one C. others D. other one
( )22. The radio is too noisy. Would you please a little?
A. turn it off B. turn it down C. stop it from D. pick it up
( )23. The woman had to do the farm work herself, ?
A. did she B. didn’t she C. had she D. wasn’t she
( )24. He has for about twelve years.
A. bought the house B. left here
C. lived here D. gone there
( )25. I’d like some water, but he wants .
A. two bottle orange B. two bottles of orange
C. two bottle oranges D. two bottles of oranges
( )26. Mike is learning a computer.
A. how can he use B. how to use
C. how he use D. how to using
( )27. You are just for the game. Please come and join us.
A. in time B. on time C. at times D. at the time
( )28. Who will teach _____ English next term?
A. ourselves B. us C. our D. ours
( )29. Everything is____lighter on the moon than on the earth.
A. so B. more C. much D. very
( )30. — ___do you go to see your parents?
—Once a week.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. When
[参考答案]
综合能力训练
Ⅰ. 1—5 DCDBD 6—10 ADCBA 11—15 CBBDB 16—20 AAAAB 21—25 BBBCB 26—30 BABCA
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