中考英语数词冠词考点集汇、讲解和训练

（4）表示年，月，日时， 年用基数词表示，日用序数词表示。例如：

1949年十月一日读作: October (the) first, nineteen sixty

2004年九月十日读作：September (the) tenth, two thousand and four

（5）表示分数时，分子用基数词表示，分母用序数词表示。分子大于1时，分母加-s。例如：

three fourths,

one second,

two fifths

（6）序数词有时用缩写形式：

       first→1st                     second→2nd

       third→3rd                     fourth→4th

       twenty-second→22nd

【实例解析】

1. About ________ students in our class can describe that place in English.

  A. three-fifths  B. three-fifth  C. third-five  D. third-fifths

  答案：A。该题考查的是分数的表示法。分子用基数词表示，分母用序数词表示。分子大于1时，分母应加-s，因此应选A。

2. Nine _______ pounds a week? That’s very good.

  A. hundred of                     B. hundreds of

  C. hundreds                       D. hundred

  答案：D。该题考查的是数词的用法。Nine hundred是一个具体的数量，这是数词不能用复数形式，后面也不能加of。所以应选D。

3. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _______ basketball.

  A. a  B. an  C. the  D. 不填

  答案：D。该题考查的是冠词的用法。球类运动之前不加冠词，因此应选D。

4. This is _______ song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it _______ beautiful one?

  A. the; the  B. a; a  C. the; a  D. a; the

  答案：C。该题考查的是冠词的用法。第一个空是特指，特指我给你说过的那首歌，第二个空是表示某一个类别。所以应选C。

【中考演练】

一. .单项填空

  1. This morning I had ________ egg and a bottle of milk for my breakfast.

    A. an  B. a  C. the  D./

  2. ---What’s the matter with you?

     ---I caught ________ bad cold and had to stay in ________.

    A. a;/  B. a; the  C. a; a  D. the; the

  3. ---Have you seen _______ pen? I left it here this morning.

     ---Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.

    A. a; the  B. the; the  C. the; a  D. a; a

  4. _______ sun is shining brightly.

    A. A  B. An  C. The  D. /

  5. There is _______ “h” in the word hour.

    A. a  B. the  C. an  D./

  6. Did you enjoy your stay in Xian?

    Yes. I had _______ wonderful time.

    A. a  B. an  C. the  D. /

  7. ______ sun is bigger than _______ earth.

    A. A; the  B. A; an  C. The; an  D. The; the

  8. There is _______ apple and some pears on the table.

    A. the  B./  C. a  D. an

  9. David has _______ cat. It’s very nice.

    A. a  B. an  C. the  D./

  10. I’m reading _______ novel. It is _______ interesting story.

    A. a; an  B. a; a  C. the; the  D. /; an

  11. It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.

    A. three hundreds     B. three hundreds’

    C. three hundred’s     D. three hundred

  12. ---How many workers are there in your factory?

     ---There are two __________.

    A. hundreds  B. hundred  C. hundred of  D. hundreds of

  13. ---Which is the smallest number of the four?

     ---_______________.

    A. Two-thirds  B. A half  C. A quarter  D. Three-fourths

  14. ---What do you think of a war, Li Ming?

     ---I’ve no idea. But it’s a fact that _______ people had to leave their hometown during the War on Iraq.

    A. three thousands          B. thousand of

    C. thousands of             D. several thousands

  15. We all think that the _______ century will bring us more hopes.

    A. twenty-first        B. twentieth-first

    C. twenty-one        D. twentieth-one

  16. ---Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?

     ---Yes, it is __________.

    A. 856620  B. 85626  C. 58662  D. 58626

  17. When was the PRC founded? It was founded on _________.

    A. July 1, 1921          B. October 1, 1949

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