中考英语名词考点集汇、讲解和训练

【实例解析】
1.These _________ have saved many children’s lives.
  A. woman doctors                B. women doctor
  C. women doctors                D. woman doctor
  答案：C。该题考查的是名词作定语时的变化。woman 作定语时要和被修饰的名词保持数的一致。
2.This is _________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.
  A. Anne and Jane              B. Anne’s and Jane’s
  C. Anne’s and Jane             D. Anne and Jane’s
  答案：D。该题考查的是并列名词的所有格。两人共有一个房间时，只在后面的名词后加’s。
3. ---Are there any ________ on the farm?
   ---Yes, there are some.
  A. horse  B. duck  C. chicken  D. sheep
  答案：D。该题考查的是特殊名词的复数形式。从谓语动词来判断，主语应该是复数名词。只有sheep可用作复数名词。
4. ---What would you like to drink, ________ or orange?
   ---Orange, please.
  A. hamburger      B. chip       C. tea
  答案：C。该题考查的是名词的类别。三种东西中只有tea能喝。
【中考演练】
一. 单项填空
1．--- Where have you been, Tim?
　 --- I’ve been to ______.
　A. the Henry house      B. the Henry family
　C. The Henry’s home    D. Henry’s
2．In England, if ____ is in the middle of the day, the evening meal is called supper.
　A. food   B. lunch   C. breakfast   D. dinner
3．You looked for it twice, but you haven’t found it. Why not try ____ .
　A. three times   B. a third time   C. the third time   D. once
4．--- They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ ?
　 --- Certainly.
　A. some bottles of waters   B. some bottles of water
　C. some bottle of water     D. some bottle of waters
5．Mike hurt one of his ______ in the accident yesterday.
　A. tooth   B. feet   C. hand   D. ear
6．There is some _______ on the plate.
　A. cakes   B. meat   C. potato   D. pears
7．In England, the last name is the  _______ .
　A. family name   B. middle   C. given name   D. full name
8．The are going to fly _______ to Beijing.
　A. Germen   B. Germany   C. Germanys   D. Germans
9．The______ has two _______ .
　A. boys; watches   B. boy; watch   C. boy; watches   D. boys; watch
10．The little baby has two _______ already.
　A. tooth   B. tooths   C. teeth   D. teeths
11．What’s your _______ for being late again?
　A. idea   B. key   C. excuse   D. news
12．--- It’s dangerous here. We’d better go out quickly.
　　--- But I think we should let _______ go out first.
　A. woman and children   B. women and child
　C. woman and child      D. women and children
13．--- You can see Mr. Smith if there is a sign “_______ ”on the door of his shop.
　　--- Thanks.
　A.ENTRANCE       B.BUSINESS HOURS
　C.THIS SIDE UP   D.NO SMOKING
14．Are they going to have a picnic on _______ ?
　A. Children’s Day    B. Childrens’s Day
　C. Childrens Day      D. Children Day
15．Where are the students? Are they in _______ ?
　A. the Room 406   B. Room 406   C. the 406 Room   D. 406 Room
二. 根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释，写出所缺单词。
1. We’ve got a lot of new ________(杂志) in our school library.
2. Please turn to another _______（频道）, I don’t like this show.
3. Yesterday the _________(航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather.
.4. Autumn is my favourite       (季节)         
5. ---How many _______(小刀) do you have?
  ---Three.
6. __________ are widely used in the modern world. 
7. June 1st is __________(儿童) Day.
8. Mary, would you please tell me your new ________(地址) so that I can write to you.
9. ---Does this piece of ______(音乐) sound nice?
  ---Yes. It’s wonderful!
10. May 12th is the International _______(护士) Day. Let’s say “ Thanks” to them for their work.
三. 根据句意和所给首字母写出所缺的单词。
1. “What’s your n_______?”
  “Li Lei.”
2. How many d_______ does your uncle have?
3. Please close the w______. It’s cold outside.
4. If you want study English well, you must pay attention to your p________.
5. A computer is one of the greatest i_________ in the world.
6. Zhang Hui is very excited. He will go to Japan with his p_______ during the Spring Festival.   
7. At the a______ of seven, the lonely girl had to work to make living.

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