中考英语语法精讲例析 连词

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6 - Which would you like better, tea ___ milk?
- Tea, please.
A. but B. and
C. or D. with 
[答案] C. 
[析] 在疑问句与否定句中应用or来表示一种选择。
7 We love spring ___ there's beautiful flowers every where.
A. though B. but
C. or D. because 
[答案] D. 
[析] 因为这里表示的是因果关系。
8 Please leave ___ 7∶00, then you'll be able to get ___ there earlier.
A. till, in B. from, /
C. before, / D. behind, to 
[答案] C. 
[析] before为在7∶00之前离开。
9 The teacher didn't begin the lesson ___ all the students stopped talking.
A. until B. after
C. if D. because 
[答案] A. 
[析] 这句应译为"直到所有的学生都停止讲话老师才开始上课"。因begin为瞬间动词,所以应用否定句。
10 Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.
A. but B. until
C. if D. because 
[答案] D. 
[析] 这里是表示因果关系,所以应用because。因为她病了所以未去看电影。
11 You must start right now, ___ you'll miss the train.
A. for B. and
C. so D. or 
[答案] D. 
[析] or译为"否则"。本句句意为:你必须马上走了,否则要赶不上火车了。
12 ___ he is a child of six, he can read and write.
A. Whose B. If
C. Though D. Because 
[答案] C. 
[析] 这种状语从句在英语中称为让步状语从句,应译为:虽然他才是个6岁的孩子,他却可以读书和写字。
13 I like fish, ___ chicken, ___ eggs.
A. and, and B. and, with
C. /, and D. and, / 
[答案] C. 
[析] 在有若干个名词或动词出现时,每一个词之间只用逗号连接,只在最后两个词之间加and。如:The old man passed the street, went into a shop and bought some food。
14 Take this dictionary with you ___ you may use it in class.
A. when B. in order to
C. but D. so that 
[答案] D. 
[析] so that应译为"为的是"。本句句义为:带上字典,为的是在上课时可能有用。而in order to 其后应接动词不定式,如:Take this dictionary with you in order to use it in class。
15 I hope ___ will be fine tomorrow.
A. it B. what
C. whether D. when 
[答案] A. 
[析] hope后接的是宾语从句,而且宾语从句中少主语,应用it来代替天气。
16 ___ she was not well, I decided to go without her.
A. Though B. As
C. When D. Because of 
[答案] B. 
[析] as这里应译为"由于"。全句意为:由于她不舒服,我决定不带她去了。而because of 其后不能接从句只能接宾语。如: Because of the heavy rain, we decided not to go。
17 My aunt bought me ___ many story books that I spent a lot of time them.
A. such…on B. such…in
C. too…in D so…on 
[答案] D. 
[析] 因many前只能用so来修饰,所以只能选择D选项。而spend…on something 为在某事上花费时间或钱。如:She spent a lot of money on her clothes。
18 Mother was cooking ___ she ___ a knock at the door.
A. when, listen to B. while, listened to
C. while, heard D. when, heard 
[答案] D. 
[析] when在这里应译为:就在那时,那一刻,那一瞬间。
19 Speak slowly, ___ we can understand you.
A. and B. or
C. if D. because 
[答案] A. 
[析] and这里是并列连词,应译为:请讲慢些这样我们就会明白你的意思。
20 You'll learn English well ___ you put your heart into it.
A. if B. so
C. until D. or 
[答案] A. 
[析] 本句译为:如果你将心放在学习上,你就会将英语学好。这里的语法现象是从句中用一般现在时表示将来。
21 I won't let you in ___ you show me your pass.
A. until B. for
C. since D. because 
[答案] A. 
22 She didn't go to school ___ she was ill.
A. why B. because
C. where D. but 
[答案] B.

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