Unit 2 复习学案（新人教版选修10） 2011届高三英语复习学案

请比较：他不再抽烟了。→He no longer smokes.／He smokes no more.→He doesn’t smoke any longer. ／He doesn’t smoke any more.　注意：所谈及的事既能从“量”又能从“时间”方面来阐述时，no longer和no more 才能互相替代。
11. not… but… 不是。。。。。。而是。。。。。。
Not Tom but I am your friend.不是汤姆而是我才是你的朋友。
It’s not I but Tom that has done this matter.不是我而是汤姆干的这件事。
12. one… the other… 一个。。。。。。　另一个。。。。。。
I have two pens. One is being used now, and the other is in my schoolbag.我有两只笔。一只在用着，另一只在书包里。
真题：One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and ______ .(2000春招)
A. the other is white   B. another white   C. the other white   D. another is white
解析：这是省略的并列句，陈述“两边的比较”。故选C。
13. be good at  擅长于。。。。。。
He is good at languages.他擅长于语言。
We should be good at learning from our mistakes.我们要善于从错误中学习。
14. keep on 　继续下去、维持
Prices keep on increasing in recent years. 近几年，价格在不断地上涨。
His wife kept on at him to buy her a new coat.他老婆喋喋不休地唠叨要他为她买一件新袄子。
15. … at all 根本（用于否定句或含有否定意思的句子中加强语气）
Do it well if you do it at all.要做就要把它做好。
If you know him at all, you will also hate his bad habits.你要是认识他，你也会讨厌他的坏习惯的。（讲话人意思是：你不认识他、不知道他的坏习惯）
16. I’m sorry but I’m not as clever as my sisters. 很抱歉，我不像姐姐他们那样聪明。
1) I’m sorry but… 是口语中常用的句型，意思是：对不起，但是／可是。。。。。。　比如：
— Can I trouble you with a question?　—I’m sorry but I’m busy now.
2) as … as…之间用形容词、副词的原级，表示同等量的比较。比如：
He is as tall as me (I am).他和我个头一样高。
You can do it as well as Tom does.你能把这件事做得跟汤姆的一样好。（注：此句中的as well as不是固定短语）
17. It’s one’s turn to do sth. 是“轮到某某人去做某事了”的意思。比如：
It’s your turn to be on duty.轮到你值班了。
真题：
１．It is generally believed that teaching is _____ it is a science.(2001全国)
A. an art much as   B. much an art as   C. as an art much as   D. as much an art as
解析：理由参见：Unit1“短语做定语”部分第５小题。故选D。
２．It is reported that the United States uses ______ energy as the whole of Europe. (2004广西)
A. as twice   B. twice much   C. twice much as   D. twice as much
解析：这是比较的一种形式：倍数＋比较结构。故选D。
18. be equal to  能胜任、经得起，不相上下、和。。。。。。相等
Bill is quite equal to running the office.比尔能胜任办公室的管理工作。
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