学生英语词汇和语法典型易错题大回放

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【解析】A本题考查特殊句式。根据句子含义,用到了让步状语从句,as引导让步状语从句时,要用部分倒装,将表语或状语提前。

E.g .1).Child as he is ,he knows a lot.

2).Much as I like this book, I will not but it.

12.With that trust ____ to serve all Americans and I will do my best to fulfill that duty every day as your President.

A.coming a duty    B. which comes a duty    C. comes a duty     D. a duty came

【解析】C:本句考查状语提前后,句子的语序问题。如状语提前,且句子主语不为人称代词,此时句子主语、谓语完全倒装,类似于In the front hangs a portrait.

13.------It was fine yesterday.

-------________.And very day for fishing,isn’t it?

A.So it was         B.So it is                C.So was it          D.So is  it

【解析】D本题考查so的用法。    So+主语+助动词,表示对上述说法的同意;而So+助动词+主语则表示上一种情况也适用于下一种。本句子的意思是:昨天天气不错,今天天气也不错。

14..His grandfather was among the first to settle in ____is now a famous holiday center.

A.     what           B.which                 C.where             D.that 

【解析】A本题考查名词性从句。____is now a famous holiday center.部分作in的介词宾语从句,而宾语从句中又缺少主语,要用what ,means:a place that/which

15.A woman tearfully explained _____she had recently lost her husband in a car accident.

A.     when            B. how                 C. why              D. where

【解析】B:与A、C相比,B项表示“如何“之意,更具概括事件的时间、地点等过程全貌。

16.Having checked the doors were closed, and _____all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.

A.     why             B. that                 C. when             D. where

【解析】B本题考查宾语从句的连接代词。that 引导的宾语从句,若有两个或两个以上,只有第一个that可以省略。Having checked the doors were closed中省略了that。

17.We live day by day ,but in the great things, the time of days and weeks ______so small that a day is unimportant.

A.     is               B.are                  C.has been            D.have been

【解析】A本题考查主谓一致。句子的主语是the time,是第三人称单数;并且根据句子的时态,要选一般现在时。

18. _____is known to us all is that the old scientist, for____ life was hard in the past,still works very hard in his eighties.

A.     As; whom           B. What; whom          C. It; whose          D. As; whose

【解析】B本题考查连接代词。_____is known to us all 是主语从句,排除AD,第一个空上的词要做主语, 第二个空上的词做for的宾语,代替the old scientist。

19.----What did he want to know,Anne?

-----_______I could finish writing the report.

A.     When was it         B.It was when that         C.It was when    D.When it was that

【解析】D:本句承接上文考查know的宾语,所以回答应该是陈述语序的名词性从句。When 引导的强调结构的特殊问句作宾语,用陈述语序。

20.We cannot figure out ____quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.

A.     that                B. as                      C. why          D. when

【解析】C:figure out=understand by thinking. 理解。从句意看我不明白大量物种正在消亡,缺少状语,排除A、B项。从are dying out的时态排除D项,应该是我不明白大量物种为什么正在消亡。

21.He arrived in Hollywood in 1964,____some time later,he became a foamous actor.

A.     when               B.where                   C.that            D.which

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