2009年中考英语100个必考考点预测

减小字体 增大字体 作者:教育文稿网  来源:教育文稿网  发布时间:2009-05-28 19:42:12

I will ring you as soon as I finish my work.

I won’t go out until my homework is done.

典型考题:

A—I will go swimming.    B—If you go, so will I.

双动词关系:

单句中,若有两个动词(be动词,行为动词,不包括助动词),他们的关系有四种:

and 连接——动作先后或并列发生,前后形式一致

改为to do——动作未做,准备做    改为doing——动作正在做或已做

改为-ed 形式——后一动作被动发生

特例:* 使、让(make ,let, have)

主动不带to,被动带to

make sb. do /make sb not do/be made to do   let sb. do

* The teacher asked the students to stop talking and to listen to her.

* I have my carrepaired.(我请人修理了我的车。车被人修)

I have repaired my car.(我修理了我的车。现在完成时态)

I have him repair my car.(我让他修我的车。Have ab do sth)

(2)动词分类与句型转换

be 动词 am, is, are, was, were

助动词(1)do, does, did—帮助行为动词做句型转换

(2)have, has, had

will, would, shall, should 帮助表时态

(3)can, may, must, need 帮助表情态

行为动词 like, cry, smile...等等(占99%) 行为动词的所有句型转换均需do家族三兄弟do、does或did帮忙

Be动词、助动词不需任何帮忙

I don't have lunch at home. Neither do you.

(前后主语不一样,Neither do you主谓倒装)

I have been here an hour. So have you.

(前后主语不一样,Neither do you主谓倒装)

A —I bought a new book ,Tom.    B —So you did.(I 和you 指同一个人,主谓不倒装)

(3) 初中重点动词短语

四个to后接—ing形式的短语(to在该短语中作介词用)

prefer doing to doing—prefer to do   prefer to do rather thando

like ... better than...    be used to doing (习惯于...)

used to do (过去通常)    be used to do (被用来做...)

look forward to doing 盼望  

make a contribution to doing 采取措施/为......做贡献

重要短语或相关词

turn on, turn off, turn up, turn downtake off,land on  

put on, wear, dress, wear out, in red   eat up, sell out, put away, put off

人花费

spend... (in) doing sth    spend on sth

pay... for...  payment报酬,repay报答

物花费

It takes... to do   cost   cost价值

speak in English,   say it in English,say a word

tell a story, talk about sth.   talk with sb. talk to sb.

(4) 表事物特征常用一般现在时

The pen writes well.   The music sounds nice.

The food tastes nice.

G. 形容词、副词

(1)比较  A=B
as 原形as / not as (so)... as...

A>B more...than...比较级标志词——than   A< B less...than...

最高级
典型标志词:in ,of , among

最高级和比较级的转换:

The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.

The Changjiang River is longer than any other river in China.

The Changjiang River is longer than any river in India.

A≠B 用比较级解释句子

This food isn't so delicious as    that food.

This food is less delicious than   this food.

或That food is more delicious than this food.

必须掌握的修饰比较级的四个词:

much, a little, even, far   He is much taller than Tom.

比较级、最高级的不规则变化:

口诀:两病两多并两好,距离老远少迟到

bad/ill : worse worst

much/many : more most

good/well : better best   far : farther farthest

further furthest  

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