Unit4 名师点津（新人教版必修一） 2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案

After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family, and his employees, too. He said that this made a deep ____18____on him, because the additional high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of ____19____，which he would____20____as the secret of his success forever.
【解题导语】　俗话说“贪小便宜吃大亏”，在生活中诚信显得很重要。本文通过描述Mr. Glen的一段亲身经历说明了这一道理。
1. A. set   B. came
 C. went  D. called
解析：选A。考查固定搭配。set up设立，成立；come up走近，出现；go up上升，增长；call up召唤，使想起。由语境可知选A，他成立了他的小公司。
2. A. good   B. bad
C. extra    D. few
解析：选C。根据全文可知，Mr. Glen把这次教训当做交了一次“额外的”学费。extra额外的，不包括在价目内的。文章最后一段中because an additional high “school” fee也有暗示。
3. A. staying   B. leaving
C. living      D. coming
解析：选B。根据前文decided to return to the homeland可知，此处表示“离开”。
4. A. books   B. things
C. savings   D. pounds
解析：选C。空后的made through years of work after school and the scholarships可知，表是他用他的积蓄(课外工作所得和奖学金)买的。saving存款，积蓄。
5. A. put    B. looked
C. taken    D. lied
解析：选C。考查固定搭配。take down拿下，摘下；put down放下，拒绝；lie down躺下；look down俯视，跌价。此处的意思是：手表也要摘下来进行检查。故选C。
6. A. ordinary  B. common
C. specific    D. many
解析：选C。根据后文中nearly ￥100,000可排除A和B，从had to pay the tax可知，携带特定的物品出境需要缴税。
7. A. one    B. it
C. them     D. these
解析：选B。it代指前面的the tax。
8. A. present    B. trade
 C. toy        D. fake
解析：选D。根据后文中carrying fake and shoddy(劣质的)goods可知。
9. A. afraid  B. proud
 C. well  D. hard
解析：选B。be proud of以……自豪。他以为自己的小聪明会得逞，正洋洋自得。
10. A. in     B. on
 C. before   D. after
解析：选A。in the presence of Glen“当着Glen的面”。
11. A. paid   B. spent
C. took      D. cost
解析：选D。定语从句的引导词which指代the watch，cost的主语为物，spend的主语为人。
12. A. Before  B. After
C. If         D. Though
解析：选A。根据Glen was amazed可知答案。他还没有明白过来是怎么回事，就被带到了办公室。
13. A. appreciated    B. beaten
C. spoken          D. examined
解析：选D。根据后文“他知道只有‘黑名单’上的人才‘享受’这种特殊待遇，工作人员仔细检查了他的箱子”可以判断，应选D项。
14. A. conditions  B. experiences
C. experiments   D. chances
解析：选B。此处指根据多次出入境的经历，他知道……。
15. A. no matter what    B. no matter how
C. no matter when      D. no matter why
解析：选A。工作人员警告他无论什么时候出入境，他都必须接受检查。
16. A. came out   B. found out
 C. sent out      D. set out
解析：选B。这是一个省略的虚拟语气句。If(he was)found out reusing and carrying fake and shoddy(劣质的)goods，he would be charged according to the law！find out“查明(真相)”。
17. A. landing  B. flying
C. catching    D. boarding
解析：选D。board the plane登机。
18. A. expression  B. idea
C. thought       D. impression
解析：选D。固定短语make a deep impression on表示“给……留下深刻的印象”。
19. A. honesty    B. lies
 C. goods       D. things
解析：选A。根据前文故事可知，他的经历让他懂得了诚实的重要性。
20. A. remember   B. learn
C. revise         D. read
解析：选A。他将永远牢记诚信——他成功的秘密。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
A
“Can I see my baby？” asked the happy new mother. The bundle (婴儿包) was placed in her arms and when she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face，she gasped — the baby had been born without ears. Time，however，proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect except his appearance.
One day when he rushed home from school and threw himself into his mother’s arms，he cried out bitterly，“A boy，a big boy called me — a f­. . . freak. ” She sighed，knowing that his life was to be endless of heartbreaks.
He grew up，handsome for his misfortune. A favorite with his fellow students，he might have been class president，but for that. He developed a gift for literature and music.
The boy’s father had a talk with the family doctor. Could nothing be done? “I believe we could graft(移植) on a pair of outer ears，if they could be donated (捐献)，” the doctor decided. So the search began for a person who would make such a sacrifice for a young man. Two years went by. “You’re going to the hospital，son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’s a secret，” said the father.

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