高一英语下册期末模拟试题

高一英语下册期末模拟试题　　

 　　

第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共110分）ks5u　　

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）ks5u　　

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）ks5u　　

听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题, 每段对话仅读一遍。ks5u　　

1. What can we learn from the conversation?　　

A. The woman will call Mr. Rodriguez later.　　

B. Mark has not finished his presentation.　　

C. Mr. Rodriguez was working on the presentation.　　

2. What does the man mean?　　

A. No one believes he won the scholarship.　　

B. He’s surprised that he got the scholarship.　　

C. It isn’t true that he won the scholarship.　　

3. What can we learn from the conversation?　　

A. The woman visited the Sydney Opera House.　　

B. The woman has been to America recently.　　

C. The woman likes beautiful buildings.　　

4. What will the woman do today?　　

A. Go to the museum     B. Sell tickets.     C. Visit Larry　　

5. Which is the best way for the woman to go to the city?　　

A. By bus.             B. By train         C. On foot.　　

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）ks5u　　

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。ks5u　　

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。ks5u　　

6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?　　

A. Husband and wife.    B. Waiter and customer.    C. Close friends.　　

7. How is chicken cooked?　　

A. It’s steamed.       B. It’s served with the special sauce.    C. Both A and B.　　

8. What dressing（调味品）will the woman have for salad?　　

A. Thousand Island.         B. Italian.            C. French.　　

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。　　

9. Where does the man want to go?　　

A. Chicago.              B. Tokyo.             C. New Zealand.　　

10. What is the woman’s suggestion?　　

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A. Take an indirect flight.           B. Wait for about eleven hours.　　

　　　　C. Go to Auckland first.　　

　　　　11. How long does the man have to stay in Tokyo?　　

　　　　A. Less than one hour.    B. Just one hour.     C. About eleven hours.　　

　　　　听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。　　

　　　　12. What is their topic?　　

　　　　A. Learning good English.  B. Speaking English.  C. Talking with friends.　　

　　　　13. Why does the man lose confidence in English?　　

　　　　A. People often said: “Pardon” to him.　　

　　　　B. He thought he was speaking poor English.　　

　　　　C. His friend said he spoke in a low voice.　　

　　　　14. In what way will the man’s English be improved?　　

　　　　A. Talk louder.     B. Shout very often.     C. Hear others.　　

　　　　听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。　　

　　　　15. Where is the man/　　

　　　　A. In a high school.     B. In a book store.     C. In a library of a university.　　

　　　　16. Why did the man have to go to the reserve room?　　

　　　　A. His professor took away the book.　　

　　　　B. He must have a try there.　　

　　　　C. His professor placed this book on reserve.　　

　　　　17. What will happen to the book if it is on reserve?　　

　　　　A. The book must be read in the reserve room.　　

　　　　B. One student removes the book from the library.　　

　　　　C. None of the students will have the chance to read it.　　

　　　　听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。　　

　　　　18. Which is NOT the basic skill for the graduating students?　　

　　　　A. Operation of computers.   B. Having a car.    C. Fluent English.　　

　　　　19. Who have enough time to learn to drive?　　

　　　　A. Students in campus.    B. Students having a car.   C. Students looking for a job.　　

　　　　20. What does the passage mainly talk about?　　

　　　　A. Students Learn to Drive    B. Students in Driving School.   C. Students finding a job.　　

　　　　　　

　　　　第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）ks5u　　

　　　　第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）ks5u　　

　　　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。学　　

　　　　21. If you leave the club, you will not be ______ back in.学科　　

　　　　A. received    B. admitted        C. turned         D. moved学　　

　　　　22.  ---Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses（花销）?　　

　　　　---Oh yes, enough and to spare.  Ks5u　　

　　　　A. cover         B. spend        C. fill           D. offer　　

　　　　23. We should choose a story ________ to the child’s needs, and make eye contact（接触）create “a personal experience”.　　

　　　　A. fitted     B .matched    C .suited    D. compared　　

　　　　24. I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and I’ve _____ every career change I’ve made.　　

　　　　A. permitted     B. counted      C. organized      D. enjoyed　　

　　　　25. He totally ____ it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.　　

　　　　A. made       B. took          C. got            D. did　　

　　　　26. Actually I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I didn’t think the job I took ____ that much .　　

　　　　A. helped       B. required      C. expressed      D. mattered　　

　　　　27. It took ______ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.　　

　　　　A. other than         B. more than                C. rather than               D. less than　　

　　　　28. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.  Ks5u　　

　　　　 A. where       B. what         C. how         D. who　　

　　　　29. Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything .The teacher will _______ the main points at the end.　　

　　　　A. recover             B. review        C. require                     D. remember　　

　　　　30. People are just like apples! They are all different, but once you _____the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside.　　

　　　　A. put away   B. get down   C. hand out   Ｄ．take off　　

　　　　　　

　　　　第二节  完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）　　

　　　　阅读下面短文，从31—50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。　　

　　　　It was five days before Christmas. My co-workers were excitedly   31 their plans. “Doing anything special?” they asked me. I  32  my head.　　

　　　　I was 3,000 miles from my family in Hawaii, pursuing my lifelong  33 of becoming a nurse. I attended classes all day, and then went straight to my full-time  34  job at night. My weekly plan left me extremely tired and homesick.　　

　　　　I had   35 looked forward to the holidays. But this December I felt unable to go on. Rent, textbooks and other expenses left me with no   36   cash. Money to go home?  I hardly had money to eat.　　

　　　　“I^，m on my 37  . Cover for（顶替）me,  will you?” asked Mavis, another waitress, as  she  38  me on her way to the employee^，s room. “  39 , there^，s this guy at Table Five,” she said. He^，s been  40  there for more than an hour, not making any trouble but not  41  anything either.” She paused. “It^，s like he^，s  42  for somebody.”　　

　　　　I looked in the corner.  43 enough, there was a slim, good-looking man 44 in a worn shirt, and a black baseball cap, just sitting alone. I went over, trying to 45 a smile. “I^，m Cory,” I said. “Please let me know if you want anything.”　　

　　　　I was turning to walk away 46 the man spoke. He had a soft, low voice, but somehow I could hear it clear and plain in the 47 restaurant. “I^，d like an order of chips,” he said, “and a glass of water. ”My heart  48  .Chips were the cheapest thing on the menu,  which I  wouldn’t get much of a（n）49 .But maybe this guy was broke, and I sure knew how that felt. 50 I decided to try my best to make him feel okay.　　

　　　　31. A. expressing          B. changing                  C. discussing                       D. announcing　　

　　　　32. A. used                   B. lifted                        C. nodded                            D. shook　　

　　　　33. A. scheme               B. dream                      C. satisfaction                      D. demand　　

　　　　34. A. waitress                     B. actress                            D. assistant                          D. maid　　

　　　　35. A. seldom               B. always                            C. merely                                   D. hardly　　

　　　　36. A. other                  B. rest                          C. any                                 D .extra　　

　　　　37. A. way                   B. duty                         C. break                              D. work　　

　　　　38. A. stepped               B. ignored                     C. passed                                   D. jumped　　

　　　　39. A. By the way         B. On the contrary         C. Above all                         D. After all　　

　　　　40. A. shouting             B .sitting                       C. crying                             C. whispering　　

　　　　41. A. calculating          B .eating                       C. drinking                          D. ordering　　

　　　　42. A. searching            B. waiting                     C. caring                             D. longing　　

　　　　43. A Excitedly              B. Luckily                     C. Desperately                            D. Sure　　

　　　　44. A .dressed               B .wore                        C. carried                                   D .put　　

　　　　45. A .force                  B. return                       C. break                              D. contribute　　

　　　　46. A. before                B. when                       C .after                               D. while　　

　　　　47. A. quiet                   B .large                        C. noisy                              D. wonderful　　

　　　　48. A. sank                   B. beat                         C. hurt                                D. lost　　

　　　　49. A. praise                 B. tip                            C. allowance                        D. prize　　

　　　　50. A. But                     B. Otherwise                 C. So                                  D. Or　　

　　　　　　

　　　　第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）　　

　　　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。　　

　　　　A　　

　　　　Have you ever received a gift that was so clearly not your taste that you wondered if perhaps it had been handed to you by mistake? Worse, have you ever given a present and watched your friend look as though she had opened the wrong box? Maybe she responded with a polite “Why, thank you,” but you knew you had missed the mark. Why do presents sometimes go wrong? And what do your choices（good and bad）reflect about your personal qualities?　　

　　　　Choosing the right gift is an art, I believe, It calls for empathy—the ability to put yourself into someone else’s head and heart. We’re all able to do this; in fact, we’re born with a kind of natural empathy. After the earliest period of childhood, however, it needs to be reinforced（加强）—by our parents, teachers, friends, When it isn’t, we’re not able to understand other people’s feelings as sharply. This can show in the gifts we select , and so can many other emotional（情感的）qualities.　　

　　　　Think back to the presents you’ve given over the past year, the time and effort you put into your selection, how much you spent, your thoughts while you were shopping, and your feelings when the receiver opened the package. Keep in mind that what you choose displays you inner world.　　

　　　　Of course, you may express yourself differently with different friends, relatives, and other people you know.　　

　　　　We live in a society where exchanging presents is an important part of communication. Ignoring the tradition won’t make it go away. If you really dislike such a tradition, tell your friends ahead of time.　　

　　　　51．The underlined expression “you had missed the mark ” means “you had failed to _______”.　　

　　　　A．make her feel better　　

　　　　B．keep your friendship　　

　　　　C．receive a present in return　　

　　　　D．get the expected effect　　

　　　　52．Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?　　

　　　　A．Natural empathy needs to be reinforced.　　

　　　　B．Emotional changes influence one’s choice of gifts.　　

　　　　C．Selecting the right gift is an ability people are born with.　　

　　　　D．Choosing gifts requires one to understand the receivers.　　

　　　　53．In the third paragraph, the author tells us that________.　　

　　　　A．attention should be paid to the receivers’ responses　　

　　　　B．one learns from what he did in the past　　

　　　　C．the choice of gifts reflects one’s emotional qualities　　

　　　　D．one should spend more time choosing gifts　　

　　　　54．The best possible title for this passage is “_______”.　　

　　　　A．Ways of Choosing Gifts　　

　　　　B．An Important Tradition　　

　　　　C．Exchanging Presents　　

　　　　D．Message in a Gift　　

　　　　B　　

　　　　An environmental group called the Food Commission is unhappy and disappointed because of the sale of bottled water from Japan. The water, it angrily argues in public, has traveled 10,000 “food miles” before it reaches Western customers. “Transporting water half-way across the world is surely the extremely stupid use of fuel when there is plenty of water in the UK.” It is also worried that we are wasting our fuel by buying prawns（对虾）from Indonesia（7,000 food miles）and carrots from South Africa（5,900 food miles）.　　

　　　　Counting the number of miles traveled by a product is a strange way of trying to tell the true situation of the environmental damage done by an industry. Most food is transported around the world on container ships that are extremely energy-efficient（高能效的）. It should be noted that a ton of butter transported 25 miles in a truck to a farmers’ market does not necessarily use less fuel on its journey than a similar product transported hundreds of miles by sea, Besides, the idea of “food miles” ignores the amount of fuel used in the production. It is possible to cut down your food miles by buying tomatoes grown in Britain rather than those grown in Ghana; the difference is that the British ones will have been raised in heated greenhouses and the Ghanaian ones in the open sun.　　

　　　　What the idea of “food miles” does provide, however, is the chance to cut out Third World countries from First World food markets. The number of miles traveled by our food should, as I see it, be regarded as a sign of the success of the global（全球的）trade system, not a sign of damage to the environment.　　

　　　　55．The Food Commission is angry because it thinks that        .　　

　　　　A．UK wastes a lot of money importing food products　　

　　　　B．some imported goods cause environmental damage　　

　　　　C．growing certain vegetables damages the environment　　

　　　　D．people waste energy buying food from other countries　　

　　　　56．The phrase “food miles” in the passage refers to the distance        .　　

　　　　A．that a food product travels to a market　　

　　　　B．that a food product travels from one market to another　　

　　　　C．between UK and other food producing countries　　

　　　　D．between a Third World country and a First World food market　　

　　　　57．By comparing tomatoes raised in Britain and in Ghana, the author tries to explain that        .　　

　　　　A．British tomatoes are healthier than Ghanaian ones　　

　　　　B．Ghanaian tomatoes taste better than British ones　　

　　　　C．cutting down food miles may not necessarily save fuel　　

　　　　D．protecting the environment may cost a lot of money　　

　　　　58．From the passage we know that the author is most probably        .　　

　　　　A．a supporter of free global trade　　

　　　　B．a member of the Food Commission　　

　　　　C．a supporter of First World food markets　　

　　　　D．a member of an energy development group　　

　　　　C　　

　　　　Monarch butterflies（黑脉金斑蝶）are a common summer sight in the northern United States and Canada. These large orange and black insects（昆虫）brighten parks and gardens as they fly lightly among the flowers . what makes monarchs particularly interesting is that they migrate（迁飞）—all the way to California or Mexico and back. They are thought to be the only insect that does this.　　

　　　　Every year is in the late summer monarchs begin their journey to the south. Those heading for Mexico go first for the Louisiana-Mississippi area, then fly across the Gulf of Mexico into Texas. Once in Mexico, they settle themselves in one of about fifteen places in a mountain forest filled with fir tree. Each place provides a winter home for millions of monarchs. The butterflies are so many that they often cover entire tree. When spring comes, they begin their long journey north.　　

　　　　The question is often asked whether every butterfly makes the round-trip journey every year. And the answer is no. The average monarch lives about nine months .So one flying north might lay eggs in Louisiana and then die .The eggs of that generation may be found in Kentucky; the eggs of the next generation may end up in Wisconsin or Michigan. The last generation of the season, about the fourth , will make their way back to Mexico and restart the journey.　　

　　　　Scientists learn about monarchs’ migration by catching and making marks on the insects. By recatching a monarch with such a mark and noticing where it came from, the next scientist can get to know things like the butterfly’s age and it’s routing（路线）　　

　　　　59. One of the places where monarchs spend the winter is __________.　　

　　　　A .the Gulf of Mexico    B. an area in Mississippi　　

　　　　C. a forest in Mexico     D. a plain in Texas　　

　　　　60. The routing of monarchs’ migration can be learned _________.　　

　　　　A. by examining the marks made on them　　

　　　　B. by collecting their eggs in the mountains　　

　　　　C. By comparing their different ages　　

　　　　D. by counting the dead ones in the forests　　

　　　　61. What is the subject discussed in the passage?　　

　　　　A. Migration of monarchs   B. Scientists’ interest in monarchs　　

　　　　C. Winter home of monarchs.   D. Life and death of monarchs　　

　　　　D　　

　　　　Safeburn　　

　　　　Planning a home demands great care. The fireplace should be distinctive（有特色）and elegant（美观）, with a fire that looks like a fire, giving your family the warmth and protecting they need.　　

　　　　Every year 7,000 people die in fires in Britain, and hundreds of them are little children . Thousands more are disfigured for life.　　

　　　　When you choose a fire, choose Safeburn. It gives you the atmosphere of home comfort you are looking for, and sets your mind at rest.　　

　　　　Caithness pride　　

　　　　Caithness Pride. The ninth Duke of Caithness would only drink the best whisky. So he built his own private still, in the heart of the Highlands, with the fresh water running in the stream nearby. When we came into possession of the still , we paid the Duke’s heirs（后嗣）a lot of money for it .But it was worth it . After all, what was good for the Duke is too good to be kept a secret.　　

　　　　62. The above two passages are________　　

　　　　A. the covers for two books　　

　

　　　　C. the advertisements for two products　　

　　　　D. the advice on home planning and whisky drinking　　

　　　　63. Fire can provide people with all the following except_________　　

　　　　A. heat   B. home comfort   C. great care   D. peace　　

　　　　64. In most British houses, you won’t miss seeing fireplaces in their sitting rooms, which suggests in British people’s family life fire is very______　　

　　　　A. warm   B. important   C. dangerous   D. distinctive and elegant　　

　　　　65. Form the second passage we’ve learnt that to make good whisky people need______　　

　　　　A. a famous person’s name   B. a private still　　

　　　　C. good water             D. good land　　

　　　　66. In the second passage, they are trying to make it clear that _____　　

　　　　A. their whisky was once drunk by a very famous person　　

　　　　B. their whisky still was built by the ninth Duke of Caithness　　

　　　　C. their whisky is not expensive　　

　　　　D. their whisky is second to none　　

　　　　E　　

　　　　Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical thinking when you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes. Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others.. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.　　

　　　　The word “critical” here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen---beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning.　　

　　　　Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity .If you are curious about life and desire to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker,　　

　　　　Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time ,and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in today’s world ;fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is measure of intelligence, you may learn “something new” from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, who to discuss his work with Albert Einstein, Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately put Hoffman at easy by saying, “Please go slowly, I don’t understand things quickly.”　　

　　　　67. Critical thinking is important to us because if we do not think critically,____________　　

　　　　A. it will be heard for us to think naturally and fast　　

　　　　B. we might be controlled by other people’s ideas　　

　　　　C. we will follow the ideas of others naturally　　

　　　　D. we might be fooled by other people’s ideas.　　

　　　　68. If you are a critical thinker, you will___________　　

　　　　A. think deeply about different ideas　　

　　　　B. trust the reports in the newspapers　　

　　　　C. take one view against another view　　

　　　　D. criticize other people for their mistake　　

　　　　69. In the last paragraph, “something new” suggests that_________　　

　　　　A. the smarter you are, the faster you do things　　

　　　　B. the faster you do things, the smarter you become　　

　　　　C. speed can improve intelligence　　

　　　　D. intelligence is not decided by speed　　

　　　　70. What would be the best title for the passage?　　

　　　　A. Thinking and Critical Thinking　　

　　　　B. Understanding Critical Thinking　　

　　　　C. Thinking Naturally and Human　　

　　　　D. Thinking Fast Means Intelligence　　

　　　　　　

　　　　第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分）　　

　　　　第一节  完成句子 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）　　

　　　　根据每小题括号内的汉语提示，以及句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。　　

　　　　71. With the noise______________（持续）,we couldn’t go to sleep.（go）　　

　　　　72.Robert is said ___________________（学习）abroad , but I don’t know what country he studied in.（study）　　

　　　　73. You can’t imagine the difficulty we had _________________（找到）her house.（find）　　

　　　　74. Pop music is __________________________（如此重要的一部分）of society that it has even influenced our language.（part）　　

　　　　75. A survey was carried out on the death rate of newborn babies in the area, __________（调查结果）were surprising.（result）　　

　　　　76. Rather than spend money on unnecessary things, I’d ____________________（宁愿捐献）some to Project Hope.（prefer; give）　　

　　　　77. It’s reported that the United States ______________________（使用的能量两倍于）the whole of Europe. （as ）　　

　　　　78. Now that she is out of job, Lucy ________________（考虑）going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet .（consider）　　

　　　　79. I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film____________（结束）quite early, so we are going to the bookstore after that.（finish）　　

　　　　80. It was lucky that the squirrel avoided ___________________（抓）by the hunter. （catch ）　　

　　　　第二节  书面表达（共一题，满分25分）　　

　　　　假如你叫Jack，参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助”（Whom do you turn to when in trouble?）的调查活动，调查结果如下表。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容。　　

注意：1.内容要点全面，并表达出你的观点。为了使文章连贯，可适当增加内容。　　

　　　　2.词数：100词左右。　　

　　　　3.文章的开头和署名已给出。　　

　　　　Dear editor,　　

　　　　I'm a student in Senior one. We have made a survey--"Who do you turn to when in trouble?" Here are the results.　　

　　　　                                                                                   　　

　　　　                                                                                   　　

　　　　                                                                                   　　

　　　　                                                                                   　　

　　　　                                                                                   　　

　　　　                                                                                   　　

　　　　                                                                                   　　

　　　　　　

　　　　Thank you. Best wishes　　

　　　　Yours　　

　　　　Jack　　

　　　　参考答案学　　

　　　　听力　　

　　　　1-20  BBAAA  BCCCA  BBAAC  CABAA　　

　　　　单选　　

　　　　21-30  BACDC  DBABD　　

　　　　完型填空　　

　　　　31-50  CDBAB     DCCAB   DBDAA BCABC　　

　　　　阅读　　

　　　　51-54 DDCD  55-58 DACA  59-61 CAA  62-66 CCBCD  67-70 BADB　　

　　　　完成句子　　

　　　　71. going on                        72.to have studied　　

　　　　73.（in）finding                   74. such an important part/so important a part　　

　　　　75. the results of which/whose results    76. prefer to give away　　

　　　　77. uses twice as much energy as        78. has been considering　　

　　　　79. finishes                         80.being caught　　

　　　　书面表达　　

　　　　Most of the students will go to their classmates or friends when in trouble. They're almost of the same age, so they can talk with and understand each other easily. Some students will tell their teachers or parents about their troubles and ask for their help as the teachers and parents have rich experience and love them very much. They can be trusted by these students. Only a few students solve their problems all by themselves. They hate to talk with others and can’t get on well with others. They have few friends.　　

　　　　In my opinion, when in trouble we’d better ask our teachers, parents, friends or classmates for help. Different people have different experiences. And they are likely to help you out of the troubles. Then you can remove some of your difficulties and feel relaxed.