高三英语教案 Unit 12 Education (综合详细教案)

adj. 怀疑的
Everyone says our team will win, but I’m skeptical of/about it.
人人都说我们队会赢，但我对此表示怀疑。
tendency []
n. 1. 倾向；趋势 ① (+to, towards) There is an increasing tendency towards the use of firearms by criminals. 罪犯使用枪械的趋势在上升。
② （＋to v. ） There is a growing tendency for people to work at home instead of in offices.
人们在家里而不是在办公室工作的趋势日益增长。
2． 癖好，秉性 ①（+to, towards） He’s always had a tendency to /towards frivolity.
他向来表现出轻浮的倾向。
② （＋to v. ）The teacher criticized his tendency to view world affairs purely in terms of the East-West conflicts. 老师批评了他那种单纯从东西方冲突的角度去观察国际事务的倾向。
expand []
vi.&vt. 1. 扩大，膨胀 The business has expanded from having one office to having twelve.
这个公司已从一个分公司发展到拥有12个分公司了。
2. 详述（故事，论证等）,引申 I don’t quite follow your reasoning. Can you expand (on it)?
我不大理解你的论断，你能详细地加以说明吗？
You’ll have to expand your argument if you want to convince me. 你如果想使我信服， 就必须详述你的论点。
3． Vi. （人）变得更友善更健谈 He expanded a little when he had had a drink, and started to talk more freely. 他喝了一杯酒，变得更友善，并开始畅谈起来。
distribute []
vt. 1. 分发，分配某事物 (+sth. to/among sb./sth.)
The demonstrators distributed leaflets to passers-by. 示威向行人分发传单。
2． 使（某事物）散开，散布
Baggage loaded onto an aircraft must be evenly distributed.
飞机载运的行李应均匀放置在各个部位。
拓展：distribution n. 1. 分发，分配（多作不可数名词）
The boys complained that the distribution of prizes was unfair.
男孩们抱怨奖品分配不均。
2． 分布，散布（多作不可数名词）
The pine-tree has a very wide distribution.
松树的分布很广。
corporation []
n. 1. 公司；企业 John works for a large American chemical corporation.
约翰为一家美国大化学公司工作。
2. 市政府
The corporation has decided that no heavy-duty trucks are permitted to pass through the centre of the city during rush hours.
市政当局决定高峰期间不允许载重卡车通过市中心。
拓展：corporate []
adj.1. 社团的；团体的
corporate responsibility, action, etc 共同的责任，行动等
2． 市政府的；公司的
Corporate executives usually have high salaries. 公司里的管理人员一般享有高薪。
donate []
vt. 捐赠；赠送
The businessman donated a lot of money to the hospital. 这个商人捐给医院很多钱。
拓展：donation []
n.1．捐赠；捐赠品；捐款
She made a donation of $ 1,000 to the Children’s Hospital. 她捐了1,000 美元给儿童医院。
curriculum []
n. 课程 Is German on your school’s curriculum? 你们学校有德语课吗？
ministry []
n [C] 1. （政府的）部 My brother works in the Ministry of National Defense.
我弟弟在国防部工作。
2. the ministry [GP] 神职界；（全体）牧师
His parents intended him for the ministry. 他的父母有意让他当牧师。
aspect []
n. 1. 方面 He mentioned only one aspect of the problem.
他只提到问题的一个方面。
2. 容貌，表情
He was serious of aspect but wholly undistinguished. 他面色严峻，却不过一庸人而已.
3. （房屋、门窗等的）朝向
She prefers a house with a southern aspect.
她喜欢朝南的房子。
profession []
cn. 1. 专业，职业（尤指受过专门训练的，如法律、教学等）
He is a lawyer by profession.
他是职业律师。
2. 信仰或信念的表白 His profession of concern did not seem sincere.
他所表示的关心看来并非出自内心。
拓展：professional adj. []
adj.1.从事专门职业的 A lawyer is a professional man.
律师是从事专门职业的人。
2. 职业的，专业的
For professional footballers, injuries are an occupational hazard.对于职业足球运动员来说,受伤是职业本身带来的危险。
alongside []
1. prep 在…旁边；与…并排
The car drew up alongside the kerb. 小汽车在路边停下来。
2. adv. 横靠着；沿着；傍着
We brought our boat alongside.
我们把船靠边。
advocate []
1.vt. 拥护；提倡； 主张
He advocates building more schools. 他主张多建几所学校。
2. n.（常与of连用）拥护者；提倡者

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