新课标高一必修1 英语教案Unit 3 Travel Journal (综合教案)
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增大字体Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others, you can share costs and experiences.
Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.
Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember to take along medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.
Use the Internet: The Net can help you to save money. There are some useful websites such as www.travelcity.com and www.economy travel. com .
By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy their travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
II.世界著名游览胜地英文名
1. Asia 亚洲
Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山
Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵
Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟
Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛
Borobudur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠
Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙
Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹
2. Africa 非洲
Suez Canal, Egypt 埃及苏伊士运河
Aswan High Dam, Egypt 埃及阿斯旺水坝
Pyramids, Egypt 埃及金字塔
The Nile, Egypt 埃及尼罗河
Nairobi National Park, Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园
Cape of Good Hope, South Africa 南非好望角
Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠
3.Oceania 大洋洲
Great Barrier Reef, Australia 澳大利亚大堡礁
Sydney Opera House, Australia 澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院
Ayers Rock, Australia 澳大利亚艾尔斯巨石
Mount Cook, New Zealand 新西兰库克山
4.Europe 欧洲
Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople), Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂
Notre Dame de Paris, France 法国巴黎圣母院
Effiel Tower, France 法国艾菲尔铁塔
Arch of Triumph, France 法国凯旋门
Elysee Palace, France 法国爱丽舍宫
Louvre, France 法国卢浮宫
Kolner Dom, Koln, Germany 德国科隆大教堂
Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy 意大利比萨斜塔
Colosseum in Rome, Italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧场
Parthenon, Greece 希腊巴台农神庙
Red Square in Moscow, Russia 俄罗斯莫斯科红场
Big Ben in London, England 英国伦敦大本钟
Buckingham Palace, England 英国白金汉宫
Hyde Park, England 英国海德公园
London Tower Bridge, England 英国伦敦塔桥
Westminster Abbey, England 英国威斯敏斯特大教堂
The Mediterranean 地中海
5. America 美洲
Niagara Falls, USA 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布
Honolulu, Hawaii, USA 美国夏威夷檀香山
Panama Canal 巴拿马运河
Yellowstone National Park, USA 美国黄石国家公园
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, USA 美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆
Statue of Liberty, New York City, USA 美国纽约自由女神像
Times Square, New York City, USA 美国纽约时代广场
The White House, Washington DC., USA 美国华盛顿白宫
World Trade Center, New York City, USA 美国纽约世界贸易中心
Central Park, New York City, USA 美国纽约中央公园
Hollywood, California, USA 美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞
Disneyland, California, USA 加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园
Las Vegas, Nevada, USA 美国内华达拉斯威加斯
Section 3: Words and expressions
I. Words for reading
fare n. 1. money charged for a journey (by bus, ship, taxi, etc. ) 费用: taxi/bus/air fare单程票价, a single/one-way fare, How much is the air fare to New York? 到纽约的票价是多少钱？2. passenger in a hired vehicle （出租车辆的）乘客: The taxi driver had only six fares all day. 那计程车司机一天只载了六位乘客。
cf. finally, in the end, at last
finally: lastly；in conclusion 最后，终于。强调活动过程的终结“最后”，“末了”。一是在列举事物或论点时引出最后一项内容，二是用在句中动词前面表示“等了很久……”
in the end表示经过许多变化、困难和捉摸不定的情况之后，某事才发生。
at last也可用来表示“等候或耽误了很久之后才……”，而且语气很强烈：The car wouldn’t start, so finally we decided to go on foot. Four policemen rode past on their motorbikes, then came the television broadcasting car, and finally the marathon runners. We waited and waited, and the train finally arrived. He finished his long boring speech at last. Who can tell what will happen to the earth in the end?
persuade vt. 1. convince（sb.）(of the truth of sth., that sth. Is true etc.)说服，劝说 2.cause (sb.) by reasoning ( to do sth.) 借说理使(某人)(作某事);劝persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb. out of sth./doing sth.说服某人别做persuade sb. of sth= persuade sb. +that 从句使某人相信
cf. persuade, advise
persuade强调说服，劝说的结果； advise = try to persuade 表示劝说的动作，不强调结果: I persuaded my father to buy/into buying a new TV set.我说动我爸爸买了一台新电视。We’ve persuaded the manager out of the impractical plan.我们已经劝经理停止他不切合实际的计划。The old man persuaded us not to walk/out of walking through the thick forest alone.这位老人劝我们别独自穿越茂密的丛林。I had tried to persuade/advised him not to stay up late, but he still didn’t go to bed until midnight.我劝他不要熬到太晚，但是他仍旧到午夜才去睡觉。 He tried to persuade me of his honesty. = He tried to persuade me that he was honest.他设法使我相信他是诚实的。
insist v. 1. (with on, upon) urge with emphasis, against opposition or disbelief; declare emphatically坚持,强调: insist on/upon sth. /doing sth. 坚决做，坚持做, insist on/upon one’ s doing坚持要某人做: He insisted on his correctness.他坚持自己是对的。She insisted on/upon talking to the manager.她坚决要和经理谈谈。I insist on your being there.我坚持要你在那里。2. insist that 坚持，坚决主张（所跟的宾语从句使用虚拟语气：主语+should do,其中should可以省略）。insist that 坚持一种说法，看法或事实（所跟的宾语从句用陈述语气及相应的时态）: I insisted that he should come with us (insisted on his coming with us.) 我坚持要他与我们同去。The lady insisted that she had done nothing wrong and that she should be treated properly.这位女士坚持说她没有做错事并认为应该得到恰当的待遇。
Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.
Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember to take along medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.
Use the Internet: The Net can help you to save money. There are some useful websites such as www.travelcity.com and www.economy travel. com .
By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy their travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
II.世界著名游览胜地英文名
1. Asia 亚洲
Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山
Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵
Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟
Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛
Borobudur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠
Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙
Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹
2. Africa 非洲
Suez Canal, Egypt 埃及苏伊士运河
Aswan High Dam, Egypt 埃及阿斯旺水坝
Pyramids, Egypt 埃及金字塔
The Nile, Egypt 埃及尼罗河
Nairobi National Park, Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园
Cape of Good Hope, South Africa 南非好望角
Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠
3.Oceania 大洋洲
Great Barrier Reef, Australia 澳大利亚大堡礁
Sydney Opera House, Australia 澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院
Ayers Rock, Australia 澳大利亚艾尔斯巨石
Mount Cook, New Zealand 新西兰库克山
4.Europe 欧洲
Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople), Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂
Notre Dame de Paris, France 法国巴黎圣母院
Effiel Tower, France 法国艾菲尔铁塔
Arch of Triumph, France 法国凯旋门
Elysee Palace, France 法国爱丽舍宫
Louvre, France 法国卢浮宫
Kolner Dom, Koln, Germany 德国科隆大教堂
Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy 意大利比萨斜塔
Colosseum in Rome, Italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧场
Parthenon, Greece 希腊巴台农神庙
Red Square in Moscow, Russia 俄罗斯莫斯科红场
Big Ben in London, England 英国伦敦大本钟
Buckingham Palace, England 英国白金汉宫
Hyde Park, England 英国海德公园
London Tower Bridge, England 英国伦敦塔桥
Westminster Abbey, England 英国威斯敏斯特大教堂
The Mediterranean 地中海
5. America 美洲
Niagara Falls, USA 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布
Honolulu, Hawaii, USA 美国夏威夷檀香山
Panama Canal 巴拿马运河
Yellowstone National Park, USA 美国黄石国家公园
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, USA 美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆
Statue of Liberty, New York City, USA 美国纽约自由女神像
Times Square, New York City, USA 美国纽约时代广场
The White House, Washington DC., USA 美国华盛顿白宫
World Trade Center, New York City, USA 美国纽约世界贸易中心
Central Park, New York City, USA 美国纽约中央公园
Hollywood, California, USA 美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞
Disneyland, California, USA 加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园
Las Vegas, Nevada, USA 美国内华达拉斯威加斯
Section 3: Words and expressions
I. Words for reading
fare n. 1. money charged for a journey (by bus, ship, taxi, etc. ) 费用: taxi/bus/air fare单程票价, a single/one-way fare, How much is the air fare to New York? 到纽约的票价是多少钱？2. passenger in a hired vehicle （出租车辆的）乘客: The taxi driver had only six fares all day. 那计程车司机一天只载了六位乘客。
cf. finally, in the end, at last
finally: lastly；in conclusion 最后，终于。强调活动过程的终结“最后”，“末了”。一是在列举事物或论点时引出最后一项内容，二是用在句中动词前面表示“等了很久……”
in the end表示经过许多变化、困难和捉摸不定的情况之后，某事才发生。
at last也可用来表示“等候或耽误了很久之后才……”，而且语气很强烈：The car wouldn’t start, so finally we decided to go on foot. Four policemen rode past on their motorbikes, then came the television broadcasting car, and finally the marathon runners. We waited and waited, and the train finally arrived. He finished his long boring speech at last. Who can tell what will happen to the earth in the end?
persuade vt. 1. convince（sb.）(of the truth of sth., that sth. Is true etc.)说服，劝说 2.cause (sb.) by reasoning ( to do sth.) 借说理使(某人)(作某事);劝persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb. out of sth./doing sth.说服某人别做persuade sb. of sth= persuade sb. +that 从句使某人相信
cf. persuade, advise
persuade强调说服，劝说的结果； advise = try to persuade 表示劝说的动作，不强调结果: I persuaded my father to buy/into buying a new TV set.我说动我爸爸买了一台新电视。We’ve persuaded the manager out of the impractical plan.我们已经劝经理停止他不切合实际的计划。The old man persuaded us not to walk/out of walking through the thick forest alone.这位老人劝我们别独自穿越茂密的丛林。I had tried to persuade/advised him not to stay up late, but he still didn’t go to bed until midnight.我劝他不要熬到太晚，但是他仍旧到午夜才去睡觉。 He tried to persuade me of his honesty. = He tried to persuade me that he was honest.他设法使我相信他是诚实的。
insist v. 1. (with on, upon) urge with emphasis, against opposition or disbelief; declare emphatically坚持,强调: insist on/upon sth. /doing sth. 坚决做，坚持做, insist on/upon one’ s doing坚持要某人做: He insisted on his correctness.他坚持自己是对的。She insisted on/upon talking to the manager.她坚决要和经理谈谈。I insist on your being there.我坚持要你在那里。2. insist that 坚持，坚决主张（所跟的宾语从句使用虚拟语气：主语+should do,其中should可以省略）。insist that 坚持一种说法，看法或事实（所跟的宾语从句用陈述语气及相应的时态）: I insisted that he should come with us (insisted on his coming with us.) 我坚持要他与我们同去。The lady insisted that she had done nothing wrong and that she should be treated properly.这位女士坚持说她没有做错事并认为应该得到恰当的待遇。
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