高三英语教案 Unit 14 Zoology [学案]

③Which of the statements is possible according to the last paragraph?
A.We human beings can communicate as honeybees do.
B.We human beings can go as quickly as honeybees.
C.We human beings can come to help each other in a fast way.
D.We human beings can learn something from animals’behavior.
根据课文内容填空:
There are many _________of bee. Among the different types of bee, it is the honey-bee that has most interested scientists because of the “language” they use to ____________ with each other. The scientists Von Frisch built special hives to find out how one bee communicate the news of food to the other bees in the hive.
To his _____________, the bee who found the feeding place began to _________ a dance on the ________of the honeycomb. The dance seemed to _______ the surrounding bees. They _________behind the first dancer, _________ its movements. Then the bees left the hive and went to the _______ place. He found that the bees did the circling dance when the food is near, and that the bees did the __________dance when the food was far away. He also found that the number of wagging dances per ________ told how far away the food was.

第二部分语言点

课文前面部分
1.A small animal that helps the police get hold of thieves.
一种能帮助警察捉贼的动物。
get hold of …= take/catch hold of …意思是“抓住…”；“获得…”
get hold of …= take/catch hold of …意思是“抓住…”；“获得…”
He and pulled. 他抓住绳子用力拉。
.我需要马上就能有点钱
hold a conversation/meeting hold the line = hold on
hold … back hold one’s breath
2.An animal that isn’t telling the truth. 一种会撒谎的动物。
tell the truth“说实话”的意思，tell的相关类似短语有：
tell a/the lie = tell lies 撒谎 tell a story 讲故事
3. You are going to hear an interview with a woman who works in a zoo。
你将听到对一位在动物园工作的妇女的采访报道。
interview 在这里是名词“采访”的意思，还有“面试”之意。
interview 在这里是名词“采访”的意思，还有“面试”之意。
The film star agreed to give an interview after the wedding. 。
Your interview for the job is tomorrow你的 定在明天
interview “采访”,要区别与cover的用法。interview 可以用interview sb. 或interview sth.但cover只能说cover sth.
A reporter interviewed the prime minister. 。
She’s for the job.她正在接受求职面试。
They sent a great many reporters .
他们派遣了很多记者报道这次会议。
cover除了“采访”的意思外还有“用……遮盖；覆盖”“占有…（面积）;掩饰”
“涉及…（内容）”等含义。请学习下面例句中cover 一词的各种用法
Since water covers most of the earth, Corsteau knew we should keep the seas clean.
由于水覆盖了地球的大部分，库斯托知道我们应该保持海洋清洁。
He tried to cover (up)his mistake. 他想掩盖他的错误。
He said he could cover the distance on foot in two hours. 他说这段路程两个小时能走完
How many pages have you covered? 你读了多少页了？
What are the main points you’re going to cover in your talk ? 你的报告主要涉及哪些内容。
We have only just covered our expenses. 我们所收入的仅够开支而已。
cover作名词，作“盖子”、“封面”解。
When the water boils, take the cover. 当水开的时候,把盖子揭开.
The book needs a new cover . 这书需要装个新封面.
4.What’s the problem with the animals at the zoo? 动物园里的动物有什么问题？
What’s the problem with…= …= …
= ?= ? 都用来询问“…（你）怎么回事？”
5.The two teams take turns speaking. 两支队伍轮流发言。
take turns doing sth. “轮流干…”，turn是名词。
复习turn的用法
作名词用
It’s one’s turn to do sth轮到某人做某事
.该你来做出决定了。
turn one’s turn to do sth=do sth in turn=do sth by turns
作名词用：转动,转向,翻转
turn right/left=
turn to sth./sb.(for help) turn to page 84
作系动词用：变得……
turn green/yellow 变绿/黄了
Ten years later，he turned teacher.
A./ B.a C.an D.the

固定词组:
背叛 关小/拒绝
turn from side to side 把身体转来转去 上交
... (使……)成为…… (水源、煤气、电灯等)/避开(问题等)
开(水、煤气、 电灯、无线电等)/对……发怒
turn on the radio turn out
(使)打翻/翻身/翻动/翻耕(土地)/转危为安
开大/出现/找到/证明是(=turn out to be)
6.When all the teams are ready, the teacher will start and time the debate.
当所有队伍都准备好以后,老师就开始为辩论计时.
time是动词，＂计时＂的意思，还有“安排好时间,使合拍子;安排……的速度＂
How long can you hold your breath underwater ? .
你在水下能潜多久呢？深呼吸一下，我给你计时。
He timed his journey so that he could arrive at the hotel before dark .
他安排好了他的旅程，以便能在天黑以前到达旅馆。
He tried to time his steps to the music. 。
课文部分
1.Professor Karl von Frisch, a scientist from Austria, spent many years of his life researching the amazing ways honey-bees communicate in their dark hives.奥地利科学家卡尔•冯•弗里希教授，一生中花去了许多岁月，研究蜜蜂在黑暗的蜂箱里是以怎样巧妙的方式传递信息的。

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