【高考一轮牛津必修1】Unit1 School life 词汇突破

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         make an experience in  (×)
【活学活用】I ______ my first teaching experience in Scotland.
A. took     B. made     C. had    D. did
答案: C
 immediately  adv. 立即,马上  conj. 一…… 就……                                          
...and I thought of you immediately.   (page5, E )
 我立即就想到了你。
 [同] adv.立刻;马上  instantly, quickly, swiftly, directly, at once, without delay
[同] conj. 一……就…… as soon as, directly
例 If you hear an alarm, leave the building immediately.
(要是听见警报,马上离开大楼。)
 Return immediately you are done.
(事情一做完就回来。)
注意 汉语: 一……就……
     英语: immediately sb. do sth.
            directly sb. do sth.
            Hardly had sb. done sth. when sb. did sth.
            Scarcely had sb. done sth. when sb. did sth.
            No sooner had sb. done sth. than sb. did sth.
汉语:他一完成课堂作业就马上回家。
英语:He went back home immediately he finished his class work.
=He went back home directly he finished his class work.
= Hardly had he finished his class work when he went back
home.
=No sooner had he finished his class work than he went back home.
pay attention to     注意,留心                                           
She seems to be a person who can’t pay attention to one thing for long.  ( page11, lines30-31)
 她似乎是一个对任何事都不会注意太久的人。
  pay attention to somebody /something
  pay no attention to somebody / something
 [联想] devote one's attention to 专心于
       call sb.'s attention to sth. 叫某人注意某事
例 You should pay attention to your spelling.
(你要注意拼字。)
You must devote your attention to your work.
(你必须专心于工作。)
He called my attention to some new evidence.
(他要我注意一些新的证据。)
regret    vt.&vi. 懊悔;遗憾                                            
We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday… ( page16,  Reading Notice)
 我很遗憾锝告诉你我们图书馆下个星期三不开……
   regret (that) somebody does something
   regret doing something
  regret to do something
例 I regret that you see it like that.
(你这样看待这件事,我很遗憾。)
I believe you will regret leaving Paris.
(我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。)
I regret to say that I am unable to help you.
(很抱歉,我爱莫能助。)
注意 1. 当我们谈论过去的事情,我们使用“regret doing something”或者“regret that somebody does something”
     (×)In any case I didn't regret to stay at home.
(√) In any case I didn't regret staying at home.
(×)I now regret not to have worked harder at school.
  (√) I now regret not having worked harder at school.
2. regret to say/inform/tell… 很遗憾地说/通知/告诉……
3. to one's regret 很抱歉
Much to my regret, I must leave you now.
(很抱歉,我現在得走了。)
inform   vt. 通知(某人);告发,告密                                               
We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday… ( page16,  Reading Notice)
 我很遗憾锝告诉你我们图书馆下个星期三不开……
   [构词法] information  信息(注意:不可数名词)
inform somebody of/about something 告知某人某事
 inform somebody that… 通知某人某事
   inform against/on 告发,告密
例 I informed his wife of his safe arrival.
(我通知他太太他已平安抵达。)
    He informed her he was thinking of entering medical school.
(他告诉她他想进医学院。)
He informed against the drug pusher.
(他告发了那个毒品贩。)
注意 keep somebody informed
Please keep me fully informed of any developments.

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