【高考一轮牛津必修1】Unit1 School life 课前扫描

课前扫描
I 词汇扫描
1. gift [礼物]     (近义词)   present
2.  drop[丢弃]   (近义词)  abandon/give up
3. donate         (近义词)   contribute
4. kindness       (反义词)   cruelty/unkindness
5. overweight     (反义词)   underweight
6. preparation     (动词)    prepare
7. please      (形容词)  pleased/pleasing
8. introduce      (名词)    introduction
9. challenging    (动词)    challenge
10. nature         (形容词)  natural

II 短语扫描
1. on (the) average      平均而言；一般说来
2. for free          免费的
3. at ease     安逸，自在
4. be happy with       对……满意
5. earn respect from sb. 赢得某人的尊敬
6. look like   看起来好像
7. much more than  不仅仅
8.  pay attention to     注意……
9. leave out   遗漏；省去
10. consist of     由……组成
11. 取得高分     achieve high grades
12. 确保；确定      make sure
13. 失去做某事的机会 miss the chance to do sth.
14. 养成对……的兴趣 develop an interest in
15. 长久    for long
16. 被要求做某事    be required to do sth.
17. 对……负责  be responsible for
18. 想出，提出  come up with
19. 照顾    take care of
20. 生活方式        way of life

III 句型扫描
1. 听相同的故事是令人厌烦的。
It is boring to listen to the same story.
2. 别再抽烟了，否则你会毁了自己的健康。  
Stop smoking now, or your health will be ruined.
3. 一收到你的信，我非常高兴。
Upon receiving your letter, I was as happy as could be.
 4. 没人指望你完美无缺，但是我们盼望你永远尽最大的努力。（提示：用do +原形动词表“强调”）
No one expects you to be perfect, but we do expect you to do your best always.